Comparison of surgical and audiological outcomes of endoscopic and microscopic approach in stapes surgery
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Professional Medical Publications
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Objective: The main objectives of the present study were to compare the surgical and audiological outcomes of endoscopic and microscopic approach in stapes surgery. Methods: Sixty-one patients who underwent the stapes surgery with the endoscopic and microscopic approach between January 2012-November 2018 were included in the study. Patients were divided into two groups as a Group-I (endoscopic) and Group-II (microscopic). The audiometric measurements, duration of surgery, intraoperative findings and complications were recorded and evaluated retrospectively. Results: Mean operative time for the Group-I and II was 45.1 +/- 8.4 minutes and 48.7 +/- 5.6 minutes, respectively (p>0.05). The preoperative and postoperative average air-bone gap in the Group-I was 27.8 +/- 7.2 dB and 8.7 +/- 3.4 dB and these values in Group-II were 30.2 +/- 5.1 dB and 7.4 +/- 4.8 dB, respectively (p<0.001). The requirement of chorda tympani nerve manipulation and scutum curettage were significantly less in Group-I as compared Group-II (p<0.05). Dysgeusia and postoperative pain were observed significantly higher ratios in Group-II relative to Group-I (p<0.05). There was no significant difference between endoscopic and microscopic approach in stapes surgery in terms of difficulty of prosthesis insertion (p>0.05). Conclusion: Endoscopic stapes surgery provides comparable audiological outcomes, shorter operative times, fewer complications rates, and more minimally invasive surgery, relative to the microscopic approach.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Stapes surgery, Stapedotomy, Endoscope, Otosclerosis
Kaynak
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q3
Cilt
35
Sayı
5