Experimental investigation and FEM analysis of chip morphology in the turning of ASTM F-75 CoCrMo alloy

dc.contributor.authorEmir, Ender
dc.contributor.authorOzdemir, Burak
dc.contributor.authorBahce, Erkan
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-04T13:33:01Z
dc.date.available2026-04-04T13:33:01Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractDuring the machining process, problems such as tool wear, high temperature, force distribution, and surface quality deterioration must be fully understood. Control of these problems with experimental studies and numerical analyses is important in ensuring dimensional accuracy and surface integrity of the cutting tool, workpiece, and also the finished product. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of machining parameters on chip morphology, residual stresses and tool wear in turning operations of ASTM-F75 CoCrMo alloy experimentally and by finite element method (FEM) simulation. The study was carried out at three different feed rates (0.1, 0.2, 0.3 mm/rev) and at a constant cutting speed of 80 m/min both experimentally on a CNC turning machine and with FEM simulation. From the obtained results, the formation of cracks and adhesions on the surfaces of the chip were observed due to the increase of the feed rate. According to the orthogonal cutting model, chip height ratio (Gs) and tooth pitch (Pc) values of saw-tooth chips supported each other with measurements taken from both FEM images and experimental images. With the increase of the forward speed, the Gs ratio decreased, while the Pc increased. In addition, microscopic images obtained from the cutting tool also showed that the rate of crater wear gradually increased with increasing feed rate. As a result, it is seen that machining parameters have a significant effect on cutting tool and chip morphology in CoCrMo ASTM-F75 alloy turning.
dc.identifier.doi10.14744/sigma.2023.00130
dc.identifier.endpage691
dc.identifier.issn1304-7205
dc.identifier.issn1304-7191
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4972-5064
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5870-0398
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5389-5571
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85200543476
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage679
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.14744/sigma.2023.00130
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/108871
dc.identifier.volume42
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001315910100006
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherYildiz Technical Univ
dc.relation.ispartofSigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences-Sigma Muhendislik Ve Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250329
dc.subjectASTM-F75 CoCrMo Alloy
dc.subjectChip Morphology Modelling
dc.subjectFEM
dc.subjectTurning
dc.titleExperimental investigation and FEM analysis of chip morphology in the turning of ASTM F-75 CoCrMo alloy
dc.typeArticle

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