The role of National Institutes of Health category IV prostatitis in accurately staging the newly diagnosed prostate cancer

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2013

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer London Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

It has been known that the National Institutes of Health category IV (NIH-IV) prostatitis increases the serum total prostate-specific antigen (tPSA) in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. However, the effect of NIH-IV prostatitis on tPSA levels, which are used for staging prostate cancer (PCa) in patients with PCa, has not been previously investigated. To evaluate the effect of NIH-IV prostatitis on the tPSA which is used for staging PCa in patients with newly diagnosed PCa. A total of 198 patients in whom PCa was detected were included in the study. Group 1 included patients with only PCa, while Group 2 included patients with prostatitis and PCa. The tPSA levels of patients in Groups 1 and 2 were compared. A total of 120 (61 %) PCa (Group 1) and 78 (39 %) PCa + NIH-IV prostatitis (Group 2) patients were identified. The tPSA levels of 70 (58 %) patients in Group 1 and 22 (28 %) patients in Group 2 were at the interval of < 20 ng/ml (the mean levels of tPSA: 11.8 +/- A 4.5 and 14.1 +/- A 3.3, respectively). The tPSA levels of 50 (42 %) patients in Group 1 and 56 (72 %) patients in Group 2 were within the range of a parts per thousand yen20 ng/ml (the mean levels of tPSA: 39.9 +/- A 31.0 and 47.0 +/- A 29.2, respectively). Within both the < 20 ng/ml range and a parts per thousand yen20 ng/ml range, the mean tPSA value in Group 2 was found to be significantly higher than that of Group 1 (p = 0.03 and 0.01, respectively). The existence of NIH-IV prostatitis together with cancer in patients with PCa significantly increases the tPSA level which is used in staging the PCa.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Prostate cancer, Prostate-specific antigen, Prostatitis, Stage, Treatment, Biopsy

Kaynak

Irish Journal of Medical Science

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

182

Sayı

3

Künye