Opinions of Turkish parents of children with autism spectrum disorder on use of complementary and alternative medicine methods

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Background: The use of CAMs is increasing in the pediatric population with chronic diseases. Culture may affect parents' choice of CAM. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of using complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs) in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in Turkey and to evaluate their parents' these practices and opinions on them. Method: This exploratory and descriptive study was conducted between January and May 2019 with parents of 109 ASD children living in a province in Turkey. The data were collected using a Socio-demographic information form and a Self-report form about CAM usage. Numbers, percentages, and chi-square analysis were used to analyze the data. Results: It was found that 67.0 % of 109 children with autism used CAMs. It was determined that a total of 12 CAMs were used, and the most popular CAM therapy was spiritual relaxation tech-niques (prayers) (69.8 %), followed by probiotic supplements (49.3 %), vitamin supplements (38.4 %), equine-assisted therapy (34.2 %), music therapy (31.5 %), gluten-free diets(27.4 %). It was reported that CAM therapies had positive effects on children's communication, behavior, learning, and health. Conclusions: The study found that more than half of the Turkish parents with children with autism used CAM therapies. Healthcare providers should be aware of the high prevalence of using CAMs in children with ASD and inform parents about CAMs through regular and continuous training programs based on evidence-based practices.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Autism, Child, Parent, Complementary and alternative therapy

Kaynak

Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

88

Sayı

Künye