Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde Bebeği Yatan Anne-Babaların Anksiyete ve Depresyon Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi
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Tarih
2019
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Öz: Amaç: Bu çalışma, yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde bebeği yatan anne babaların anksiyete ve depresyon düzeylerinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır.Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel olarak yapılan araştırmanın örneklemini 1 Ocak – 31 Mart 2017 tarihleri arasında bir özel hastanenin yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesinde bebekleri yatan ve araştırmaya katılmayı gönüllü olarak kabul eden 150 anne baba oluşturmuştur. Veriler, Birey Tanıtım Formu, Durumluk-Sürekli Kaygı Ölçeği ve Beck Depresyon Ölçeği ile yüz yüze görüşme yöntemi kullanılarak toplanmış olup IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows 20.0 istatistik paket programında analiz edilmiştir.BULGULAR: Anne babaların yaş ortalamaları 29,33±5,990 (min: 18, max: 52)’dır. Hasta yakınlarının %83,3’ü anne ve %38,0’ının eğitim düzeyi lisedir. Yenidoğanların %32,7’si prematüre,%33,3’ünün yatış nedeni solunum sıkıntısı ve%40,7’sinin yatış süresi bir hafta ve üzeridir. Katılımcıların Durumluk Kaygı Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamaları 45,13±9,459, Sürekli Kaygı Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamaları 44,66±7,266 ve Beck Depresyon Ölçeği toplam puan ortalamaları 11,50±10,626 olarak bulunmuştur. Katılımcıların kaygı düzeyleri ve depresyon belirtileri arasında pozitif yönlü zayıf derecede istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur.SONUÇ: Çalışmada aileler orta düzeyde kaygılı bulunmakla birlikte ailelerin büyük kısmı depresyon belirtisi göstermemektedir.
Öz: Objective: This study was conducted to analyse the anxiety and depression levels among parents whose newborns were staying at neonatal intensive care units. Material and Method: The sample of this cross- sectional study was composed of 150 parents who had the infants hospitalized at the neonatal intensive care unit of a private hospital between January 1–March 31, 2017 and agreed to participate voluntarily in the research. The data were collected through face-to-face interviews using the Individual Identification Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale and the Beck Depression Scale and were analysed using IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows 20.0. Findings: The average age of the parents was 29,33 ± 5,990 years (min: 18, max: 52). 83,3% of the parents were mothers of the infants and 38,0% of the parents were high school graduates. 32,7% of newborns were premature babies, 33,3% of them were hospitalized due to respiratory distress and the duration of hospitalization was one week or more for 40,7% of the newborns. Total mean scores for the participants on State Anxiety Scale, Trait Anxiety Scale and Beck Depression Scale were found to be 45,13 ± 9,459, 44,66 ± 7,266 and 11,50 ± 10,626, respectively. A weak positive correlation was found between the anxiety levels and depression symptoms among the parents. CONCLUSİON: Despite that the families were found to be moderately anxious in the study, most of them did not show signs of depression.
Öz: Objective: This study was conducted to analyse the anxiety and depression levels among parents whose newborns were staying at neonatal intensive care units. Material and Method: The sample of this cross- sectional study was composed of 150 parents who had the infants hospitalized at the neonatal intensive care unit of a private hospital between January 1–March 31, 2017 and agreed to participate voluntarily in the research. The data were collected through face-to-face interviews using the Individual Identification Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale and the Beck Depression Scale and were analysed using IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows 20.0. Findings: The average age of the parents was 29,33 ± 5,990 years (min: 18, max: 52). 83,3% of the parents were mothers of the infants and 38,0% of the parents were high school graduates. 32,7% of newborns were premature babies, 33,3% of them were hospitalized due to respiratory distress and the duration of hospitalization was one week or more for 40,7% of the newborns. Total mean scores for the participants on State Anxiety Scale, Trait Anxiety Scale and Beck Depression Scale were found to be 45,13 ± 9,459, 44,66 ± 7,266 and 11,50 ± 10,626, respectively. A weak positive correlation was found between the anxiety levels and depression symptoms among the parents. CONCLUSİON: Despite that the families were found to be moderately anxious in the study, most of them did not show signs of depression.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
STED/Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
28
Sayı
2
Künye
AKBAŞ M,AKÇA E,ŞENOĞLU A,SÜRÜCÜ Ş. G (2019). Yenidoğan Yoğun Bakım Ünitesinde Bebeği Yatan Anne-Babaların Anksiyete ve Depresyon Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi. STED/Sürekli Tıp Eğitimi Dergisi, 28(2), 87 - 97. Doi: 10.17942/sted.457029
