The evaluation of thyroid nodules is routine use of frozen section examination necessary followingpreoperative fine needle aspiration biopsy

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2003

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtisas Dergisi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Ameliyat öncesi ince i¤ne aspirasyon biyopsisi (‹‹AB) sonuçlar›n› tek parametre olarak kullanarak tiroidektominin geniflli¤ine karar verilip verilemeyece¤i ve frozen section incelemesinin her olguda rutin olarak gerekip gerekmedi¤i araflt›r›ld›. Hastalar ve Yöntemler: Çal›flmaya nodüler tiroit tan›s›yla tiroidektomi ameliyat› yap›lan ve ameliyat öncesinde ince i¤ne aspirasyonu (n=46) ve/veya ameliyat s›ras›nda frozen section (n=40) sonuçlar›na ula- fl›labilen 67 hasta (40 kad›n, 27 erkek; ort. yafl 44; da¤›l›m 17-78) al›nd›. ‹ki yöntemin sonuçlar›yla patolojik inceleme sonuçlar› karfl›laflt›r›ld›. Bulgular: Histopatolojik sonuçlar 25 olguda (%37.3) malign, 42 olguda (%62.7) benign bulundu. ‹nce i¤- ne aspirasyon biyopsisinin duyarl›l›¤› %50, özgüllü- ¤ü %95, tan›sal do¤ruluk oran› %77; frozen section incelemesinin duyarl›l›¤› %100, özgüllü¤ü %87, tan›- sal do¤rulu¤u %91 bulundu. Sonuç: Bulgular›m›z, ‹‹AB’nin düflük duyarl›l›k ve tan›- sal do¤ruluk de¤erleri nedeniyle, klinik malignensi parametrelerinin dikkatle de¤erlendirilmesi ile birlikte rutin frozen section incelemesinin gerekli oldu¤unu göstermektedir.
We evaluated the role of fine-needle aspiration biopsy as a single parameter in determining the extent of thyroidectomy and the necessity of routine use of frozen-section examination in patients with nodular thyroid disease. Pat i ents and Methods: We reviewed 67 patients (40 females, 27 males; mean age 44 years; range 17 to 78 years) who underwent thyroidectomy for nodular thyroid disease. Preoperative fine-needle aspiration biopsy and intraoperative frozen-section examination were performed in 46 patients and 40 patients, respectively. The results were compared with histopathologic diagnoses. Results: Histopathologically, 25 patients (37.3%) had malignant and 42 patients (62.7%) had benign disease. The sensitivity, specificity, and diagnostic accuracy were 50%, 95%, and 77% for fine-needle aspiration biopsy, and 100%, 87%, and 91% for frozen-section examination, respectively. Conclusion: In view of lower sensitivity and accuracy rates for fine-needle aspiration biopsy, the routine use of frozen-section examination seems to be necessary especially in cases with highly suggestive clinical findings of malignancy.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Biyopsi, İğne, Frozen section, Duyarlılık ve özgüllük, Tiroit hastalıkları/tanı, Tiroit bezi/patoloji/cerrahi, Tiroit neoplazmları/tanı, Tiroit nodülü/patoloji/tedavi, Tiroidektomi, Biopsy, Needle, Frozen sections, Sensitivity and specificity, Thyroid diseases/diagnosis, Thyroid gland/pathology/surgery, Thyroid neoplasms/diagnosis, Thyroid nodule/ pathology/therapy, Thyroidectomy

Kaynak

Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtisas Dergisi

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

11

Sayı

3

Künye

Saydam, L. Kalcıoğlu, M. T. Kızılay, A. Bozkurt, M. K. (2003). The evaluation of thyroid nodules is routine use of frozen section examination necessary followingpreoperative fine needle aspiration biopsy. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtisas Dergisi. 11(3):80-84.