Histopathological investigation of the effects of acombination of parenteral nutrition and hunger on rabbitsplenic tissue

dc.contributor.authorGürünlüoğlu, Semra
dc.contributor.authorKayhan Kuştepe, Elif
dc.contributor.authorGözükara Bağ, Harika
dc.date.accessioned2022-12-06T07:43:42Z
dc.date.available2022-12-06T07:43:42Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim: Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a life-saving practice when the use of the gastrointestinal tract is not possible. However, PN can cause a variety of complications despite its many benefits. In this study, we examined the histopathological effects of PN combined with hunger in the splenic tissue of rabbits.Materials and Methods: The rabbits were divided into four groups. The hunger + PN (PNH) group was completely starved and received the daily energy requirement with PN via an intravenous central catheter. The second group received enteral nutrition + PN (PNEN), wherein half of the required daily calories were provided through enteral nutrition, and the other half, through PN. A third group comprised semi-hungry (SH) rabbits that were provided only half the required daily calories by oral feeding.They did not receive PN. The last group was the control group. After 10 days, the rabbits were euthanized, and splenic tissue samples were collected from all the groups and examined histopathologically.Results: The histopathological examination for the PNH group revealed damage in the form of germinal center effacement, reduction of white pulp, congestion of red pulp, and decreased cellularity in the periarteriolar lymphoid sheath. Immunohistochemical examination revealed a significant increase in the apoptotic activity of the splenic tissues of this group. The corresponding findings were mild in the PNEN group, and no signs of damage were found in the other two groups.Conclusion: PN combined with hunger appears to cause damaging effects on splenic tissue in rabbits. Adding enteral nutrition to PN may reduce these effects.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGÜRÜNLÜOĞLU S, KUŞTEPE E, GÖZÜKARA BAĞ H (2021). Histopathological investigation of the effects of acombination of parenteral nutrition and hunger on rabbitsplenic tissue. Annals of Medical Research, 28(8), 1551 - 1557. 10.5455/annalsmedres.2021.01.088en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5455/annalsmedres.2021.01.088en_US
dc.identifier.endpage1557en_US
dc.identifier.issn2636-7688
dc.identifier.issue8en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1551en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid459547en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2021.01.088
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/85606
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/459547
dc.identifier.volume28en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medical Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleHistopathological investigation of the effects of acombination of parenteral nutrition and hunger on rabbitsplenic tissueen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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