The Ethical Compass: Establishing Ethical Guidelines for Research Practices in Sports Medicine and Exercise Science

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dc.contributor.authorGuelmami, Noomen
dc.contributor.authorBen Ezzdine, Lamia
dc.contributor.authorGhouili, Hatem
dc.contributor.authorTrabelsi, Omar
dc.contributor.authorBen Saad, Helmi
dc.contributor.authorGlenn, Jordan M.
dc.contributor.authorEl Omri, Abdelfatteh
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-04T13:19:13Z
dc.date.available2026-04-04T13:19:13Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractObjective: Research in sports medicine and exercise science has experienced significant growth over recent years. With this expansion, there has been a concomitant rise in ethical challenges specific to these disciplines. While various ethical guidelines exist for numerous scientific fields, a comprehensive set tailored specifically for sports medicine and exercise science is lacking. Aiming to bridge this gap, this paper proposes a comprehensive, updated set of ethical guidelines specifically targeted at researchers in sports medicine and exercise science, providing them with a thorough framework to ensure research integrity. Methods: A collaborative approach was adopted, involving contributions from a diverse group of international experts in the field. A thorough review of existing ethical guidelines was conducted, followed by the identification and detailed examination of 15 specific ethical topics relevant to the discipline. Each topic was discussed in terms of its definition, consequences, and preventive measures. Results: The research in sports medicine and exercise science has grown significantly, bringing to the fore ethical challenges unique to these disciplines. Our comprehensive review identifies 15 key ethical challenges: plagiarism, data falsification, role of artificial intelligence chatbots in academic writing, overstating results, excessive/strategic self-citation, duplicate publications, non-disclosure of conflicts of interest, image manipulation, misuse of peer review, ghost and gift authorship, inadequate data retention, data fabrication, falsification of IRB approvals, lack of informed consent, and unethical human or animal experimentation. For each identified challenge, we propose practical solutions and best practices, enriched by the diverse perspectives of our collaborative international expert panel. This endeavor aims to offer a foundational set of ethical guidelines tailored to the nuanced needs of sports medicine and exercise science, ensuring research integrity and promoting ethical responsibility across these vital fields. Conclusion: This article represents a seminal contribution to the establishment of essential ethical guidelines specifically designed for the fields of sports medicine and exercise science. This article charts a clear course for researchers, clinicians, and policymakers by integrating these ethical principles at the heart of our scholarly and clinical activities. Consequently, it envisions a future where the principles of research integrity and ethical responsibility consistently inform every scientific discovery and every clinical engagement. © 2024 the authors. Published by KMAN Publication Inc. (KMANPUB), Ontario, Canada.
dc.identifier.doi10.61838/kman.intjssh.7.2.4
dc.identifier.endpage46
dc.identifier.issn2588-5782
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105029274962
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage31
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.61838/kman.intjssh.7.2.4
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/108249
dc.identifier.volume7
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKMAN Publication Inc.
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Sport Studies for Health
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDiğer
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_Scopus_20250329
dc.subjectAcademic Integrity
dc.subjectAuthorship Standards
dc.subjectPublication Ethics
dc.subjectResearch Misconduct
dc.subjectSports Medicine Ethics
dc.subjectTransparency in Research
dc.titleThe Ethical Compass: Establishing Ethical Guidelines for Research Practices in Sports Medicine and Exercise Science
dc.typeReview

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