GEBELERIN UYKU ÖZELLİKLERİNİN PRENATAL BAĞLANMA İLE İLİŞKİSİ
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Abstract: Araştırma gebelerin uyku özelliklerinin prenatal bağlanma ile ilişkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırma ilişki arayıcı tanımlayıcı olarak planlanmıştır. Araştırma, Aralık 2016-Haziran 2017 tarihleri arasında Türkiye'nin doğusundaki bir devlet hastanesinde yürütülmüştür. Araştırmanın örneklemini, güç analizine göre 0,05 etki büyüklüğünde ve %5 yanılgı düzeyi ile belirlenen %95 güven aralığında %98 oranla evreni temsil gücüne sahip 977 gebe oluşturmuştur. Verilerin elde edilmesinde “Katılımcı Bilgi Formu”, “Kadın Sağlığı İnisiyatifi Uykusuzluk Ölçeği (KSİUÖ)” ve ‘‘Prenatal Bağlanma Envanteri (PBE)” kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel değerlendirmede; yüzde, ortalama, standart sapma, bağımsız gruplarda t testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA), bonferroni ve lojistik regresyon analizleri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada gebelerin %66,7’sinin uykusuzluk problemi olduğu, %52,4’ünün 7 saatten az uyuduğu, % 85,4’ünün gebelik dönemindeki uyku alışkanlığında değişiklik olduğu bulunmuştur. Araştırmada öğrenim durumunun, bebeğin cinsiyetinin, gebelik trimesterinin uykusuzluk için önemli yordayıcılar olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0.05). Gebelerin uyku süresi azaldıkça prenatal bağlanma düzeylerinin arttığı görülmüştür (p: 0.022). Gebelikte uyku süresi ile prenatal bağlanma birlikte değerlendirilmeli ve anne, bebek sağlığı için gerekli önlemler alınmalıdır.
Öz: The study has been conducted to determine the relationship between sleep characteristics and prenatal attachment of pregnant women. The research was planned as a descriptive and relationseeking study. The study was conducted between December 2016 and June 2017 in a state hospital in the eastern part of Turkey. The study sample was comprised of 977 pregnant women according to the power analysis, who were in a 95% confidence interval, (which was determined with a 5% level of significance), who represented the population with the level of 98%, and whose effect size was 0.05. The Information Form, the Women's Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale and the Prenatal Attachment Inventory were used for data collection. For statistical evaluation, percentage distributions, arithmetic means, standard deviations, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), bonferoni and logistic regression analysis were used. It was found that 66.7% of the pregnant women had insomnia problem, 52.4% of them slept each day fewer than 7 hours, 86.7% of them reported that they had experienced a change in their sleep patterns in pregnancy. In the study, it was determined that education status, gender of the baby were important predictors of insomnia (p<0.05). It was observed that the prenatal attachment level increased as the duration of sleep decreased (p: 0.022). Sleep duration and prenatal attachment should be evaluated together in pregnancy and necessary precautions for maternal and infant health should be taken.
Öz: The study has been conducted to determine the relationship between sleep characteristics and prenatal attachment of pregnant women. The research was planned as a descriptive and relationseeking study. The study was conducted between December 2016 and June 2017 in a state hospital in the eastern part of Turkey. The study sample was comprised of 977 pregnant women according to the power analysis, who were in a 95% confidence interval, (which was determined with a 5% level of significance), who represented the population with the level of 98%, and whose effect size was 0.05. The Information Form, the Women's Health Initiative Insomnia Rating Scale and the Prenatal Attachment Inventory were used for data collection. For statistical evaluation, percentage distributions, arithmetic means, standard deviations, independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), bonferoni and logistic regression analysis were used. It was found that 66.7% of the pregnant women had insomnia problem, 52.4% of them slept each day fewer than 7 hours, 86.7% of them reported that they had experienced a change in their sleep patterns in pregnancy. In the study, it was determined that education status, gender of the baby were important predictors of insomnia (p<0.05). It was observed that the prenatal attachment level increased as the duration of sleep decreased (p: 0.022). Sleep duration and prenatal attachment should be evaluated together in pregnancy and necessary precautions for maternal and infant health should be taken.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
28
Sayı
3
Künye
NACAR G,TAŞHAN S. T (2019). GEBELERIN UYKU ÖZELLİKLERİNİN PRENATAL BAĞLANMA İLE İLİŞKİSİ. Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 28(3), 164 - 171.
