?-Cryptoxanthin ameliorates metabolic risk factors by regulating NF-?B and Nrf2 pathways in insulin resistance induced by high-fat diet in rodents
dc.authorid | Sahin, Kazim/0000-0001-9542-5244 | |
dc.authorid | sahin, nurhan/0000-0001-9487-1154 | |
dc.authorid | Akdemir, Fatih/0000-0002-5779-6631 | |
dc.authorid | Orhan, Cemal/0000-0003-4138-7689 | |
dc.authorid | Tuzcu, Mehmet/0000-0002-1329-3143 | |
dc.authorwosid | Sahin, Kazim/D-5625-2009 | |
dc.authorwosid | sahin, nurhan/ABF-8007-2020 | |
dc.authorwosid | Akdemir, Fatih/AAG-8010-2019 | |
dc.authorwosid | Sahin, Nurhan/D-5626-2009 | |
dc.authorwosid | Orhan, Cemal/Q-2086-2015 | |
dc.authorwosid | Tuzcu, Mehmet/H-2953-2018 | |
dc.contributor.author | Sahin, Kazim | |
dc.contributor.author | Orhan, Cemal | |
dc.contributor.author | Akdemir, Fatih | |
dc.contributor.author | Tuzcu, Mehmet | |
dc.contributor.author | Sahin, Nurhan | |
dc.contributor.author | Yilmaz, Ismet | |
dc.contributor.author | Juturu, Vijaya | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-04T20:43:15Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-04T20:43:15Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2017 | |
dc.department | İnönü Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | The aim of this experiment was to determine the effects of beta-cryptoxanthin (BCX) on the cardiometabolic health risk factors and NF-kappa B and Nrf2 pathway in insulin resistance induced by high-fat diet (HFD) in rodents. Twenty-eight Sprague-Dawley rats were allocated into four groups: (1) Control, rats fed a standard diet for 12 weeks; (2) BCX, rats fed a standard diet and supplemented with BCX (2.5 mg/kg BW) for 12 weeks; (3) HFD, rats fed a HFD for 12 weeks, (4) HFD + BCX, rats fed a HFD and supplemented with BCX for 12 weeks. BCX reduced cardio-metabolic health markers and decreased inflammatory markers (P < 0.001). Rats fed a HFD had the lower total antioxidant capacity and antioxidant enzymes activities and higher MDA concentration than control rats (P < 0.001 for all). Comparing with the HFD group, BCX in combination with HFD inhibited liver NF-kappa B and TNF-alpha expression by 22% and 14% and enhanced liver Nrf2, HO-1, PPAR-alpha, and p-IRS-1 by 1.43,1.41, 3.53, and 1.33 fold, respectively (P < 0.001). Furthermore, in adipose tissue, BCX up-regulated Nrf2, HO-1, PPAR-alpha, and p-IRS-1 expression, whereas, down-regulated NF-kappa B and TNF-alpha expression. In conclusion, BCX decreased visceral fat and cardiometabolic health risk factors through modulating expressions of nuclear transcription factors. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | OmniActive Health Technologies Inc. (NJ, USA); Turkish Academy of Sciences | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | This study was sponsored by OmniActive Health Technologies Inc. (NJ, USA). This work was also supported in part by the Turkish Academy of Sciences. | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.fct.2017.07.008 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 279 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 0278-6915 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1873-6351 | |
dc.identifier.pmid | 28689061 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85021888593 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 270 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2017.07.008 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11616/97882 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 107 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000407982900027 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Food and Chemical Toxicology | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | High-fat diet | en_US |
dc.subject | beta-cryptoxanthin | en_US |
dc.subject | Inflammation | en_US |
dc.subject | Antioxidant properties | en_US |
dc.title | ?-Cryptoxanthin ameliorates metabolic risk factors by regulating NF-?B and Nrf2 pathways in insulin resistance induced by high-fat diet in rodents | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |