Determination of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural and 2-furfural in oils as indicators of heat pre-treatment
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2010
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier Sci Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
This study describes a method for the determination of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furfural (HMF) and 2-furfural (F) in oils. The method entails liquid-liquid extraction and reversed-phase liquid chromatography. Spiked hazelnut oil was used to test the accuracy and reliability of the method. Furan compounds were extracted from oil using 70% methanol. Mean recoveries were 97 +/- 2% and 99 +/- 1% for HMF and F, respectively. To investigate the presence of HMF and F in oils, seven oily nuts and seeds were roasted at 180 degrees C for 30 min. Different oils were found to contain HMF and F ranging from 0.8 to 13.8 and 1.4 to 8.7 mg/kg, respectively. Increasing solvent polarity also increased the rate of HMF transferred to the oil. Spectral analyses of the 70% methanol extracts indicated that absorbance at 285 nm may be used to monitor the accumulation of furan compounds in oil phase during the roasting process of nuts. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
5-Hydroxymethyl-2-furfural, 2-Furfural, Oil, Roasting, Maillard reaction products
Kaynak
Food Chemistry
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
123
Sayı
3
