Cypselar morphology of Carduus L. (Asteraceae) taxa in Turkey and its taxonomic implications

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dc.authoridARABACI, Turan/0000-0003-3869-4557
dc.authorwosidARABACI, Turan/AAQ-3885-2020
dc.contributor.authorKostekci, Serkan
dc.contributor.authorArabaci, Turan
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:40:02Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:40:02Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractCypselar morphology of 24 taxa including 16 species and eight subspecies of the 29 Turkish Carduus L. (Asteraceae) taxa (belonging to 17 species) were examined by stereomicroscope and scanning electron microscope. In this study, nine qualitative characters (cypselar shape, symmetry, kurtosis, surface ornamentation and different features of cypselar surface cells) and five quantitative characters (cypselar length and width, umbo length and width, ring diameter) were examined. Macromorphological studies revealed oblanceolate, narrowly obovate, narrowly oblong to oblong cypselar shapes with striate or furrowed surface. Based on scanning electron microscopic investigation of cypselar surface, the studied taxa were divided into five main types: scalariform, scalariform-ribbed, scrobiculate-ribbed, scrobiculate and scrobiculate-foveolate. An identification key of studied species based on cypselar morphology has been provided. The results indicate that cypselar features can be used as diagnostic taxonomic characters in examined Carduus species.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipInonu University Scientific Projects Research Fund (IUBAPB) [2013/55]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors want to thank Inonu University Scientific Projects Research Fund (IUBAPB) (Project No: 2013/55) for financial support, Inonu University-IBTAM for SEM microphotographs and the curator of INU. Further thanks are due to Prof. Dr. Bayram Yildiz for help during the field studies and Murat Ozabaci for assistance during SEM.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/12538078.2014.972977
dc.identifier.endpage26en_US
dc.identifier.issn1253-8078
dc.identifier.issn2166-3408
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84921935333en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage11en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/12538078.2014.972977
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/96670
dc.identifier.volume162en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000348907500003en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSoc Botanique Franceen_US
dc.relation.ispartofActa Botanica Gallicaen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAsteraceaeen_US
dc.subjectcypselaen_US
dc.subjectcypselar surfaceen_US
dc.subjectscanning electron microscopyen_US
dc.subjecttaxonomyen_US
dc.titleCypselar morphology of Carduus L. (Asteraceae) taxa in Turkey and its taxonomic implicationsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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