The effect of motivational video and nutrition on the non-stress test: a randomised controlled clinical trial

dc.authorwosidtimur taşhan, sermin/HJA-6276-2022
dc.authorwosidErci, Behice/HJB-0052-2022
dc.contributor.authorTashan, Sermin Timur
dc.contributor.authorCoskun, Ebru Inci
dc.contributor.authorNacar, Gulcin
dc.contributor.authorErci, Behice
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:51:44Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:51:44Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to determine the effect of motivational video stimulation and nutrition on the non-stress test (NST). The sample of the study consisted of 360 pregnant women in total, including two experimental groups and one control group (120 pregnant women in each group). After the pregnant women in the study were divided into three groups at a 1:1:1 ratio with the computer-assisted random sampling method, the draw method was used to determine the experimental and control groups. The pregnant women in the first experimental group were allowed to consume cake and juice 30 min before the NST procedure. The pregnant women in the second experimental group were also allowed to consume cake and juice, while they were also shown a video with the content of development and changes in the mother and the foetus during pregnancy, with relaxing music, for about 15-20 min. There was no intervention made in the control group. The data were collected using a Participant Information Form and an NST Findings Registry Form which were created by the researchers based on their review of the relevant literature. The data were analysed using arithmetic means, percentage distributions, ANOVA, Bonferroni and chi-squared tests. It was found that the mean number of foetal movements and the mean number of accelerations in the cake + juice and motivational video groups were higher than those in the control group (p < 0.001). Besides, the pregnant women in the experimental groups were found to have more reactive NST results. As a result, it was determined that the motivational video and cake + juice interventions improved the movement of the foetus, the number of accelerations and the ratio of reactivity in NST, but the two interventions did not have any superiority over each other. It is recommended to offer cake and juice to pregnant women before NST or have them watch a motivational video during NST, for having good NST results.Impact statement What is already known about the topic? The false-positive rates of the NST, which enables monitoring foetal movements and foetal heart rates, are high. These false-positive rates of the NST lead to many obstetric complications, in addition to increasing the rates of cesarean-section deliveries. Recent studies showed that there are methods and factors that increase foetal movements and shorten the application period of the NST. It was identified that food intake, music therapy, foetal vibroacoustic and halogen light stimulation before the NST increases foetal movements and shortens the application period of the NST. What this paper adds? In the study, it was found that watching motivational videos and consuming cake and juice increased the number of foetal movements, the number of accelerations and the rate of reactive NST results, but the two interventions did not have superiority over each other. What are the implications of these findings for clinical practice and/or further research? In order to increase reactive NST rates, it is recommended that pregnant women consume cake and fruit juice before the procedure and watch a motivational video during the NST procedure.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipInonu University Scientific Research Projects Unit [TSA-2018-1124]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was financially supported by grants from the Inonu University Scientific Research Projects Unit [Grant No: TSA-2018-1124].en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/01443615.2022.2034765
dc.identifier.endpage2150en_US
dc.identifier.issn0144-3615
dc.identifier.issn1364-6893
dc.identifier.issue6en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35170379en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85125298546en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage2144en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2022.2034765
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/100504
dc.identifier.volume42en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000756155600001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Obstetrics and Gynaecologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAccelerationen_US
dc.subjectfoetal monitoringen_US
dc.subjectfoetal movementen_US
dc.subjectglucoseen_US
dc.subjectmusicen_US
dc.subjectpregnant womenen_US
dc.titleThe effect of motivational video and nutrition on the non-stress test: a randomised controlled clinical trialen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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