Genetic Diversity Analysis of Mediterranean Apricot Geographic Groups

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Int Soc Horticultural Science

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Analysis of apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) genetic diversity in the Mediterranean Basin was conducted in order to understand the evolutionary history of the species in this region. In total, 207 native apricot accessions originating from different Mediterranean countries: Algeria, France, Italy, Morocco, Spain, Tunisia and Turkey, and representatives of the local variability were selected. This material was analyzed using a common set of 25 monolocus microsatellites distributed throughout the Prunus genome. The studied germplasm showed considerable polymorphism with total alleles numbering 257. According to the geographic origin and the passport data of the material, eleven groups were defined. Genetic variability analysis was assessed within each group revealing a gradient of decreasing diversity from the east to the south-west of the Mediterranean Basin, suggesting a loss of genetic diversity during apricot diffusion. The obtained results will be useful to optimize genetic resources management and conservation at the Mediterranean level.

Açıklama

15th International Symposium on Apricot Breeding and Culture -- JUN 20-24, 2011 -- Yerevan, ARMENIA

Anahtar Kelimeler

Prunus armeniaca L., geographic origin, genetic variability, Mediterranean Basin, SSR

Kaynak

Xv International Symposium on Apricot Breeding and Culture

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q4

Cilt

966

Sayı

Künye