Factors associated with intention of clinical pharmacists and candidates to provide pharmaceutical care: application of theory planned behaviour

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dc.authoridKARA, EMRE/0000-0002-7034-4787
dc.authoridKara, Emre/0000-0002-7034-4787
dc.authoridÖzdemir, Nesligül/0000-0003-2551-9549
dc.authorwosidKARA, EMRE/E-3684-2018
dc.authorwosidKara, Emre/W-7305-2019
dc.authorwosidÖzdemir, Nesligül/ABH-5503-2020
dc.contributor.authorTecen-Yucel, Kamer
dc.contributor.authorOzdemir, Nesligul
dc.contributor.authorKara, Emre
dc.contributor.authorDemirkan, Kutay
dc.contributor.authorSancar, Mesut
dc.contributor.authorOkuyan, Betul
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:54:42Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:54:42Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground Postgraduate education programs in clinical pharmacy have become widespread in Turkiye. This study aimed to identify factors associated with the intention of Turkish clinical pharmacists and candidates (who were graduates and students of postgraduate clinical pharmacy programs) to provide pharmaceutical care.Methods This prospective observational study was conducted between June 2021 and May 2022. After searching relevant studies, an expert panel discussion, translation, cultural adaptation, and a pilot study developed a 52-item Turkish scale based on the Theory of Planned Behavior (TBP). Cronbach alpha for each construct was calculated after an explanatory factor and test-retest reliability analysis. An online survey link was sent to all graduates or candidates of postgraduate clinical pharmacy programs in Turkiye. After univariate regression analysis, the multiple linear regression model was performed.Results One hundred fifty-six participants completed the survey (response rate: 59.1%). The Cronbach's alpha for attitude (9 items), subjective norm (6 items), perceived behavioural control (5 items), self-efficacy (6 items), intention (11 items) and past behaviour (15 items) were 0.945, 0.720, 0.751, 0.864, 0.934 and 0.955 respectively. The multiple linear regression analysis found a higher score of the subjective norm (p = 0.016), a higher score of self-efficacy (p < 0.001), younger age (p < 0.001) and having PhD (p = 0.038) were associated with increased intention score.Conclusions It was shown that higher self efficacy and positive beliefs of their peers and other healthcare professionals were associated with their higher intention score for providing pharmaceutical care. Younger age and having a PhD were other factors associated with their intention to provide pharmaceutical care.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNone.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipNone.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12909-023-04658-7
dc.identifier.issn1472-6920
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.pmid37730582en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85171809922en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-023-04658-7
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/101583
dc.identifier.volume23en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001070801100001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBmcen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBmc Medical Educationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectThe theory of planned behaviouren_US
dc.subjectPharmaceutical careen_US
dc.subjectClinical pharmacyen_US
dc.titleFactors associated with intention of clinical pharmacists and candidates to provide pharmaceutical care: application of theory planned behaviouren_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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