The effects of goldfish on anxiety, fear, psychological and emotional well-being of hospitalized children: A randomized controlled study

dc.authoridSARMAN, ABDULLAH/0000-0002-5081-4593
dc.contributor.authorSarman, Abdullah
dc.contributor.authorGuenay, Ulviye
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:53:11Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:53:11Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim: This study aimed to determine the effect of goldfish intervention on anxiety, fear, psychological and emo-tional well-being of hospitalized children.Materials and methods: Between November 2020 and August 2021, an open-label, single-center randomized con-trolled experimental study was conducted in Turkiye's Eastern Anatolia region. The study included 112 children aged 8 to 10 years old (56 in the study group and 56 in the control group). The study and control groups were randomly assigned to strata using a table of random numbers. The children in the study group observed after goldfish intervention for three days. As data collection tools, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children, Child Fear Scale, and the Stirling Children's Well-being Scale were used.Results: The mean state anxiety scores of the children in the study group who looked after goldfish intervention decreased significantly compared to the control group. When the two groups were compared, the difference be-tween the post-test measurements were significant (p < 0.05). The mean score of the fear scale in the post-test measurements of the study group children was significantly lower than the control group (p < 0.05). Finally, the emotional, and psychological well-being post-test scale mean scores of the study group children were higher than the control group (p < 0.01).Conclusion: Goldfish intervention was found to be effective in decreasing the state anxiety and fear levels and in-creasing the psychological and emotional well-being levels of the children in the study group.(c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipResearch Fund of the Inonu University [TDK-2021-2369]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipFunding The author (s) disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: Research re-ported in this publication was supported by a grant from this work was supported by the Research Fund of the Inonu University. ProjectNumber: TDK-2021-2369. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the Inonu University.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.pedn.2022.11.012
dc.identifier.endpagee78en_US
dc.identifier.issn0882-5963
dc.identifier.pmid36411177en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85142357807en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpagee69en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.pedn.2022.11.012
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/101007
dc.identifier.volume68en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000974721200001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Science Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Pediatric Nursing-Nursing Care of Children & Familiesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAnimal -assisted interventionsen_US
dc.subjectAnxietyen_US
dc.subjectFearen_US
dc.subjectHospitalized childrenen_US
dc.subjectPsychological well-beingen_US
dc.titleThe effects of goldfish on anxiety, fear, psychological and emotional well-being of hospitalized children: A randomized controlled studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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