The α-Al2O3 microparticles drive decreasing effects on the sperm quality of rainbow trout

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dc.contributor.authorOzgur, M. E.
dc.contributor.authorUlu, A.
dc.contributor.authorOzcan, I.
dc.contributor.authorBalcioglu, S.
dc.contributor.authorNoma, S. A. A.
dc.contributor.authorAtes, B.
dc.contributor.authorKoytepe, S.
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-04T13:33:04Z
dc.date.available2026-04-04T13:33:04Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis work examined the effects of alpha-alumina microparticles (alpha-Al2O3-MPs) on the reproductive efficiency of rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss sperm cells. The alpha-Al2O3-MPs (similar to 100 nm) were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer, X-ray spectrum and Scanning Electron Microscope. After exposure with alpha-Al2O3- MPs (0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, and 5.0 g/L 24 h, in vitro) on sperm cells, it was determined to the motility parameters and total glutathione (tGSH) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) as biochemical parameters of sperm cells. The velocities ofsperm cells decreased after exposure to a 0.125 g/L dose of alpha-Al2O3-MPs. However, while the tGSH levels increased in a dose-dependent manner alpha-Al2O3-MPs, the SOD activities decreased. All these changes were significant (p < 0.05) in 1 g/L dose of alpha-Al2O3-MPs when compared with the control group. Finally, we provide a basis for understanding of alpha-Al2O3-MPs toxicity in this study. So, it may be enabled the assessment of risks associated with alpha-Al2O3-MPs pollution in aquatic environment, and allow better predictions of the hazardous properties of similar materials in the future.
dc.identifier.doi10.12681/jhvms.29866
dc.identifier.issn1792-2720
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2966-9627
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85208494409
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.29866
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/108901
dc.identifier.volume75
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001351625200001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherHellenic Veterinary Medical Soc
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250329
dc.subjectAlpha-Alumina microparticles
dc.subjectOncorhynchus mykiss
dc.subjectReproduction toxicity
dc.titleThe α-Al2O3 microparticles drive decreasing effects on the sperm quality of rainbow trout
dc.typeArticle

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