Improved superconducting properties of MgB2 thin films fabricated by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis method at high temperature

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2012

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

High quality MgB2 superconducting thin films have been successfully prepared by 2.4 MHz ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (USP) system on single crystal Al2O3 (001) substrates. The microstructure, electrical and magnetic properties of approximately 500-600 nm thick films were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in conjunction with the energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX), resistance versus temperature (R-T) and magnetization measurements (M-H) under different magnetic fields and transport critical current density (J(c)). Films were first heat treated in situ in the spraying chamber with an extra Mg powder during deposition to compensate excess evaporation of Mg from the films and then additionally heat treated in Ar atmosphere at 700 degrees C for a short time. According to the results obtained, orientation on any particular direction for the crystal growth was not seen. Homogeneous, highly dense and highly smooth surface morphology and low resistance have been achieved under optimum conditions. Optimally treated films exhibited relatively high transport critical current density of 2.37 x 10(5) A cm(-2). These results have been also compared with the J(c)(mag) results calculated from the M-H curves. The electrical resistance property of the best samples was obtained to be 39.5 and 37.4 K for T-c and T-zero, respectively. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

6th Asian Conference on Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics (ACASC) -- NOV 16-18, 2011 -- Delhi, INDIA

Anahtar Kelimeler

Ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (USP), Superconducting thin film, MgB2

Kaynak

Cryogenics

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

52

Sayı

12

Künye