Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezinde Çalışan Evli Kadınların Doğurganlık Özellikleri ve Gebeliği Önleyici Yöntem Kullanımları+
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2005
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Erişim Hakkı
Attribution 3.0 United States
Özet
Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezinde çalışan evli kadın personelin doğurganlık özelliklerini ve gebeliği önleyici yöntem
kullanım düzeyini saptamak.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Tanımlayıcı nitelikteki bu araştırmaya, Mart 2004 tarihinde Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezinde çalışmakta
olan 195 evli kadından 144'ü katılmıştır. Araştırmanın kapsama oranı %73.8'dir. Konuyla ilgili hazırlanan anket formunu
katılımcılar kendi kendilerine doldurarak kapalı zarflar içinde iade etmişlerdir.
Bulgular: Araştırma kapsamına giren kadınların yaş ortalaması 30.8±0.4 yıldı. Katılımcıların %30.6'sı doktor, %32. 6'sı
hemşire, %9.7'si diğer sağlık personeli, %27.1'i idari personeldi. Ortalama canlı doğum sayısı 1.1±0.1 ve ortalama
yaşayan çocuk sayısı 1.1±0.1’ di. Kadınların, %71' i modern, %10' u geleneksel olmak üzere toplam %81’ i gebeliği
önleyici bir yöntem kullanmaktaydı. En çok kullanılan yöntemler sırayla kondom (%29.9), RİA (%20.1), hap (%13.9),
geri çekme (%8.3), tüp ligasyonuydu (%5.6). Modern yöntem kullanımı üniversite mezunlarında ve 2 veya daha fazla
çocuğa sahip kadınlarda belirgin olarak daha yüksekti (P<0.05).
Sonuç: Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezinde çalışan evli kadınlar arasında hem gebeliği önleyici yöntem kullanımı hem modern
yöntem kullanımı toplumun genelinden daha yaygındı.
The aim of the study is to determine the fertility characteristics and contraceptive use of the married women working at Turgut Özal Medical Center. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive study, the study population was 195 women working at Turgut Özal Medical Center. All women were aimed to be reached without any sampling. The women were distributed a self-responded questionnaire in envelopes during March 2004, and 144 envelopes were returned with a coverage rate of 73.8%. Results: The mean age of the women was 30.8±0.4 years. Of the respondents, 30.6% were physicians, 32.6% were nurses, 9.7% were other medical staff and 27.1% were administrative personnel. The averages of live births and living children were 1.1±0.1. Of the women, 81% were using a contraceptive method consisting of 71% modern and 10% traditional. The most frequently used methods were condom (29.9%), intrauterine device (20.1%), pills (13.9%), withdrawal (8.3%) and female sterilization (5.6%) in order. Modern methods were significantly higher in women with university level education and women with two or more children (P<0.05). Conclusion: Any or modern contraceptive method usage were both higher among women working at Turgut Özal Medical Center than the general population.
The aim of the study is to determine the fertility characteristics and contraceptive use of the married women working at Turgut Özal Medical Center. Materials and Methods: In this descriptive study, the study population was 195 women working at Turgut Özal Medical Center. All women were aimed to be reached without any sampling. The women were distributed a self-responded questionnaire in envelopes during March 2004, and 144 envelopes were returned with a coverage rate of 73.8%. Results: The mean age of the women was 30.8±0.4 years. Of the respondents, 30.6% were physicians, 32.6% were nurses, 9.7% were other medical staff and 27.1% were administrative personnel. The averages of live births and living children were 1.1±0.1. Of the women, 81% were using a contraceptive method consisting of 71% modern and 10% traditional. The most frequently used methods were condom (29.9%), intrauterine device (20.1%), pills (13.9%), withdrawal (8.3%) and female sterilization (5.6%) in order. Modern methods were significantly higher in women with university level education and women with two or more children (P<0.05). Conclusion: Any or modern contraceptive method usage were both higher among women working at Turgut Özal Medical Center than the general population.
Açıklama
İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
12(2) 93-97 (2005)
Anahtar Kelimeler
Gebeliği önleyici yöntem, Aile planlaması, Evli kadın, Doğurganlık, Contraceptive methods, Family planning, Married women, Fertility
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Karaoğlu, Leyla ;Çetin, Feray ;Ilgar, Mehtap ;Tekiner, Selda ;Güneş, Gülsen ;Genç, Metin F.;Eğri, Mücahit ;Pehlivan, Erkan ;İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 12(2) 93-97 (2005)