The short-term effect of COVID-19 on the cochleovestibular system in pediatric patients

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dc.authoridAydin, Sukru/0000-0003-1105-3338
dc.authoridCENGİZ, Deniz Uğur/0000-0002-7855-0251
dc.authoridDemir, İsmail/0000-0002-4362-795X
dc.authorwosidAydin, Sukru/AAM-3613-2021
dc.authorwosidCENGİZ, Deniz Uğur/ABI-4493-2020
dc.authorwosidDemir, İsmail/ABI-4490-2020
dc.contributor.authorDemir, Ismail
dc.contributor.authorAydin, Sukru
dc.contributor.authorCengiz, Deniz Ugur
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:53:14Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:53:14Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractObjectives: The audio-vestibular equivalent of neurological symptoms secondary to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) has been discussed; however, it has not been fully clarified. Although it has been reported that the vestibulocochlear system is affected in adult coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) patients, there is no study in the literature in which the pediatric patient group with COVID-19 was evaluated comprehensively with auditory and vestibular tests. In this study, the short-term damage caused by SARS-CoV-2 in the vestibulocochlear system in pediatric patients was examined.Methods: This study aimed to evaluate the vestibulocochlear system of pediatric patients (aged 9-15 years) with a recent history of COVID-19. The study included 35 individuals with a recent history of COVID-19 and 35 age -gender-matched healthy individuals (control group). Pure tone audiometry, suppressed otoacoustic emission (OAE), video head impulse test (VHIT), and cervical and ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (c/o-VEMP) tests were administered to all participants following their otoscopic examinations, and the obtained data were compared between the two groups.Results: When the data obtained with pure tone audiometry were compared, statistically significant differences were found between the groups at four different frequencies (1000, 2000, 4000, and 8000 Hz) in favor of the control group. There was a statistically significant difference between the groups in the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) values obtained before noise at 2800 Hz and before and after noise at 4000 Hz. VHIT lateral gain, LARP gain, and RALP gain were statistically significantly lower in the COVID-19 group than in the control group (p < 0.05). VHIT lateral asymmetry parameter was measured higher in the COVID-19 group than in the control group, and this difference was statistically significant (p < 0.05). In the VHIT test, the asymmetry parameter was significantly higher in the COVID-19 group (p < 0.05). In the o-VEMP test, n10 latency, p15 latency, n10-p15 interlatency, n10-p15 interpeak amplitude, and asymmetry parameters were measured, and no statistically significant difference was found between the COVID-19 group and the control group (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Evidence was obtained that the cochleovestibular system was damaged in pediatric patients in the early post-COVID-19 period.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.ijporl.2022.111406
dc.identifier.issn0165-5876
dc.identifier.issn1872-8464
dc.identifier.pmid36521194en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85143865158en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2022.111406
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/101054
dc.identifier.volume164en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000905923600001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Ireland Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCochleovestibular systemen_US
dc.subjectCOVID-19en_US
dc.subjectPediatricen_US
dc.subjectVertigoen_US
dc.titleThe short-term effect of COVID-19 on the cochleovestibular system in pediatric patientsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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