Oxidative stress and altered levels of antioxidants in adolescents with Down syndrome during pre-exercise and post-exercise
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2012
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Academic Journals
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The aim of this study was to determine the influence of exercise on activity of erythrocyte superoxide dismutase (SOD), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), catalase (CAT) and plasma malondialdehyde (MDA), beta-carotene, retinol levels in adolescents with Down syndrome (DS). Twenty adolescents with DS (14.86 +/- 7.07 years) performed a 12-week training program. Body composition was measured by bioelectric impedance method. SOD, GPx, CAT, MDA, retinol, beta-carotene levels was determined spectrophotometrically. When compared to baseline, MDA level was increased (P<0.05). SOD, GPx activities and beta-carotene level were decreased (P<0.05). There was no difference during pre-post exercise in terms of CAT activity and retinol level (P>0.05). The mean value of percentage of fat mass was reduced. Regular exercise decreased SOD, GPx activities and beta-carotene level and did not affect CAT activity and retinol level in individuals with DS. Exercise increases oxidative stress depending on level of training.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Down syndrome, exercise, body composition, antioxidant enzyme, obesity, fat mass percentage
Kaynak
African Journal of Microbiology Research
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
6
Sayı
27