Chronotype as a predictor of athletic performance in youth with mild intellectual disabilities

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dc.contributor.authorKurtoglu, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorEken, Ozgur
dc.contributor.authorTuerkmen, Musa
dc.contributor.authorCar, Bekir
dc.contributor.authorSetiawan, Edi
dc.contributor.authorYermakhanov, Baglan
dc.contributor.authorAlotaibi, Madawi H.
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:56:13Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:56:13Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim This study aimed to explore the influence of circadian rhythms on athletic performance in individuals with mild intellectual disabilities (ID), with a specific focus on elucidating the association between chronotype and various performance metrics. Methods The study was a cross-sectional study consisting of 30 male participants aged between 11 and 19 years and diagnosed with mild ID. The chronotypes of all participants were assessed using the Childhood Chronotype Questionnaire (CCQ). Performance assessments were divided into three groups. Group A tests [sit and reach, medicine ball throw (MBT), plank], group B tests [handgrip strength (HGS), standing long jump (SLJ), 20-m sprint (20 ms)] and group C tests [vertical jump (VJ), hanging with bent arm (HBA), Illinois agility test) in order to ensure adequate rest periods between tests and not to affect the results. These group tests were performed 48 h apart, between 09:00-10:00 and 17:00-18:00, after a dynamic warm-up session. Results Significant variations were observed in the sit-and-reach test (t = -4.154, d = -0.75, p < .001), HGS (t = -2.484, d = -0.45, p = .019), SLJ (t = -2.117, d = -0.38, p = .043), VJ (t = -5.004, d = -0.91, p < .001), and plank duration (t = -4.653, d = -0.84, p < .001). Evening performances showed improvement in MBT, HBA, 20 ms, and the Illinois agility test, although these differences were not statistically significant (p > .05). Notably, positive correlations were identified between participants' chronotypes and their performance in HBA (morning/evening; r = .693, p = .026; r = .656, p = .039, respectively) and the plank (evening; r = .717, p = .020), with negative correlations noted in the 20 ms (morning/evening; r = -.703, p = .023; r = -.710, p = .021, respectively). Conclusion The findings suggest that individuals with mild ID exhibit enhanced athletic performance during evening hours. These insights underscore the importance of considering chronotype in tailoring exercise interventions for this population to optimize outcomes.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project [PNURSP 2024R535]; Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabiaen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors express their gratitude to Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project number (PNURSP 2024R535), Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia for funding this research. In addition, authors would like to thank participants for their trust and help to make this study possible.DAS:The original contributions presented in the study are included in the article/Supplementary Material, further inquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.r The author(s) declare that financial support was received for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. This study was funded by Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project number (PNURSP 2024R535), Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphys.2024.1405595
dc.identifier.issn1664-042X
dc.identifier.pmid39035451en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85198939308en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2024.1405595
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/102127
dc.identifier.volume15en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001272473100001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherFrontiers Media Saen_US
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Physiologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectathletic performanceen_US
dc.subjectchronotypeen_US
dc.subjectcircadian rhythmen_US
dc.subjectexerciseen_US
dc.subjectintellectual disabilityen_US
dc.titleChronotype as a predictor of athletic performance in youth with mild intellectual disabilitiesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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