Pediatric wilson's disease: findings in different presentations. A cross-sectional study

dc.contributor.authorGungor, Sukru
dc.contributor.authorSelimoglu, Mukadder Ayse
dc.contributor.authorVarol, Fatma Ilknur
dc.contributor.authorGungor, Serdal
dc.date.accessioned2019-07-18T11:18:51Z
dc.date.available2019-07-18T11:18:51Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBACKGROUND: Wilson's disease (WD) may present with different manifestations: from an asymptomatic state to liver cirrhosis. Here, we aimed to evaluate clinical presentations and laboratory findings and prognoses among WD cases. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study based on patients' records from the university hospital, Inonu University, Malatya, Turkey. METHODS: The medical records of 64 children with WD were evaluated focusing on the clinical, laboratory and liver biopsy findings in different clinical presentations. RESULTS: The mean age at diagnosis was 8.6 +/- 3.26 years (range 3.5-17) and mean length of follow-up was 2.49 years (range 0-9). There were 18 cases (28.1%), 12 (18.8%), 9 (14.1%) and 6 (9.4%) of chronic liver disease, fulminant liver failure, neurological WD and acute hepatitis, respectively. Nineteen (29.7%) were asymptomatic. The most common sign and laboratory finding were jaundice (45.3%) and hypertransaminasemia (85.9%), respectively. The lowest serum zinc level was found in the fulminant liver failure group (P = 0.035). Hepatosteatosis was detected in 35% of the 20 patients who underwent liver biopsy. Among those with hepatosteatosis, 57.1% were asymptomatic. While 35% had copper staining, 25% presented iron accumulation in liver biopsies. Nine cases underwent liver transplantation and seven of these presented fulminant liver failure (77.8%). CONCLUSION: The presentation, symptoms and signs of our cases were similar to those in previously reported series, except for the high proportion of fulminant WD cases. Further studies are needed to clarify the relationship between zinc levels and development of a fulminant course and between iron status and WD.en_US
dc.identifier.citationGungor, S. Selimoglu, MA. Varol, FI. Gungor, S. (2018). Pediatric wilson's disease: findings in different presentations. A cross-sectional study. Cilt:136. Sayı:4. 304-304 ss.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1590/1516-3180.2018.0210230718en_US
dc.identifier.endpage309en_US
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage304en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/12743
dc.identifier.volume136en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAssocıacao paulısta medıcına, av brıg luıs antonıo, 278-7 andar, sao paulo, cep01318-901, brazılen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSao paulo medıcal journalen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectChıldren analysısen_US
dc.subjectcopperen_US
dc.subjectdıagnosısen_US
dc.subjectlıveren_US
dc.subjectzıncen_US
dc.subjectınsıghtsen_US
dc.subjectıronen_US
dc.titlePediatric wilson's disease: findings in different presentations. A cross-sectional studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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