Evaluation of the coexistence of pilonidal sinus disease and hirsutism in female patients: a retrospective cross-sectional study

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dc.authoridGARZALI, IBRAHIM UMAR/0000-0002-9797-851X
dc.authoridAtay, ARİF/0000-0001-8163-2357
dc.authoridAkbulut, Sami/0000-0002-6864-7711
dc.authoridyagmur, yusuf/0000-0002-1466-4583
dc.authorwosidGARZALI, IBRAHIM UMAR/ITU-1475-2023
dc.authorwosidAtay, ARİF/AAK-3579-2020
dc.authorwosidAkbulut, Sami/L-9568-2014
dc.contributor.authorAkbulut, Sami
dc.contributor.authorCaliskan, Alper
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Davut
dc.contributor.authorAtay, Arif
dc.contributor.authorGarzali, Ibrahim Umar
dc.contributor.authorYagmur, Yusuf
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:54:27Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:54:27Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground:This study aimed to investigate the coexistence of pilonidal sinus disease (PSD) and hirsutism in female patients. Materials and methods:The demographic and clinical data of 164 female patients who underwent surgery for PSD between January 2007 and May 2014 were evaluated for this retrospective cross-sectional study. Data collected for this study were age, BMI, the modified Ferriman and Gallwey scale (mFGS) for hirsutism, main symptoms, type of surgery, early postoperative complications (wound infection, wound dehiscence), recurrence, and follow-up. The independent variables are hirsutism (mFGS scores) and BMI. Dependent variables are early postoperative complications and recurrence. Results:The median age was 20 years (95% CI for median: 19-21 years). According to the BMI, 45.7, 50.6, and 3.7% of patients were considered normal, overweight, and obese, respectively. According to the mFGS, 11, 9.8, 52.4, and 26.8% of patients were considered to have none, mild, moderate, or severe hirsutism, respectively. Fourteen (8.5%) patients had developed recurrence. Recurrence developed in six patients with primary closure, five patients with Limberg flaps, two patients with Karydakis, and one with marsupialization. There was no statistical difference between recurrent and nonrecurrent patients in terms of BMI (P=0.054) and mFGS (P=0.921). On the other hand, BMI was statistically significantly higher in those who developed early postoperative complications than in those who did not (P<0.001). Conclusion:PSD is no longer a 'men's only disease'. BMI increases the risk of early postoperative complications, but this association was not found between BMI and recurrence. Prospective multicenter studies are needed on the relationship between PSD and hirsutism.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1097/MS9.0000000000000116
dc.identifier.endpage135en_US
dc.identifier.issn2049-0801
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.pmid36845798en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85161556619en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage130en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1097/MS9.0000000000000116
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/101398
dc.identifier.volume85en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000986667400011en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherLippincott Williams & Wilkinsen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medicine and Surgeryen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjecthirsutismen_US
dc.subjectpilonidal sinus diseaseen_US
dc.subjectpostoperative complicationsen_US
dc.subjectrecurrenceen_US
dc.subjectwomenen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of the coexistence of pilonidal sinus disease and hirsutism in female patients: a retrospective cross-sectional studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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