Herpetik Ön Üveitlerde Takip ve Tedavi Sonuçlarımız
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2010
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi
Erişim Hakkı
Attribution 3.0 United States
Özet
Herpetik ön üveitlerin klinik özelliklerini, visual sonuçlarını ve tedavisindeki yaklaşımları değerlendirmek.
Yöntem: 2005-2009 yılları arasında kliniğimizde herpetik ön üveit tanısıyla takip edilen 20 hastanın kayıtları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastalara tanı klinik muayene bulgularına göre konuldu.
Bulgular: Çalışma kapsamına alınan 9 (%45) kadın, 11 (%55) erkek hastanın yaş ortalaması 40±16 yıldı. Ortalama takip süresi 20±11 aydı. Tüm hastalarda değişen derecelerde ön kamara reaksiyonu mevcuttu. On (%50) hastada keratik presipitatlar, 12 (%60) hastada korneal tutulum mevcuttu. Bunların 7 (%58,3)’ sinde epitelyal keratit, 5 (%41,6)’ inde korneal skar mevcuttu. Dokuz (%45) hastada segmental iris atrofisi, 6 (%30) hastada posterior sineşi mevcuttu. Takip süresince 2 (%10) hastada göz içi basınç yüksekliği saptandı. Tüm hastalara akut dönemde topikal steroid ve sistemik antiviral tedavi uygulandı. Korneal tutulumu olan 12 (%60) hastaya topikal antiviral tedavi eklendi. On (%50) hastada takip süresince rekürrens gözlendi. Hastalarda görme keskinliği snellen eşeline göre ortalama 1,9 sıra arttı.
Tartışma: Herpetik ön üveitlerin tanısı klinik olarak konulabilir. Doğru tanı ve tedavi yaklaşımı belirgin iyileşme ile birlikte nüks oranlarını azaltabilir, görme prognozu üzerine olan olumsuz etkisi ortadan kaldırılabilir.
To evaluate the clinical findings, visual outcomes and treatment modalities of the patients with herpetic anterior uveitis. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed of 20 patients medical records who were followed by herpetic anterior uveitis in our clinic between 2005-2009. The diagnosis of herpetic uveitis was proven by the clinical findings. Results: There were 9 (45%) female and 11(55%) male patients with the mean age of 40±16 years. Mean follow up time was 20±11 months. All of the patients had different levels of anterior chamber inflamation and 10 (50%) patients had keratic presipitate. Twelve (60%) patients had corneal involvment; 7 of them had epitelyal keratitis and 5 of them had corneal scar. Nine (45%) patients had segmental iris atropy, 6 30(%) patients had posterior synechia. Two (10%) patients had intraocular pressure elevation during this period. All patients treated with topical steroid and sistemic anti viral agents. Recurrence was devoloped in 10 (50%) patients during this period. The mean improvment of the visual acuity was 1,9 lines according to the snellen charts. Conclusion: Diagnosis in anterior herpetic uveitis is dependant on clinical signs. Correct diagnosis and effective treatment may decrease complications and recurrences.
To evaluate the clinical findings, visual outcomes and treatment modalities of the patients with herpetic anterior uveitis. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed of 20 patients medical records who were followed by herpetic anterior uveitis in our clinic between 2005-2009. The diagnosis of herpetic uveitis was proven by the clinical findings. Results: There were 9 (45%) female and 11(55%) male patients with the mean age of 40±16 years. Mean follow up time was 20±11 months. All of the patients had different levels of anterior chamber inflamation and 10 (50%) patients had keratic presipitate. Twelve (60%) patients had corneal involvment; 7 of them had epitelyal keratitis and 5 of them had corneal scar. Nine (45%) patients had segmental iris atropy, 6 30(%) patients had posterior synechia. Two (10%) patients had intraocular pressure elevation during this period. All patients treated with topical steroid and sistemic anti viral agents. Recurrence was devoloped in 10 (50%) patients during this period. The mean improvment of the visual acuity was 1,9 lines according to the snellen charts. Conclusion: Diagnosis in anterior herpetic uveitis is dependant on clinical signs. Correct diagnosis and effective treatment may decrease complications and recurrences.
Açıklama
İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2010;17(4):355-8
Anahtar Kelimeler
Herpetik Üveit, Tedavi, Prognoz, Herpetic Uveitis, Treatment, Prognosis
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Dem, Tamer ;Tanyıldızı, Rumeysa ;(2010) Herpetik Ön Üveitlerde Takip ve Tedavi Sonuçlarımız,İnönü Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi 2010;17(4):355-8 .
