Bacterial Chemotaxis in Molecular Communication: Experimental and Simulation Analysis of Receiver Placement and Gradient Dynamics

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2026

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Ieee-Inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Bacteria-based nanonetworks (BNs) represent a promising strategy for nanoscale information transfer, utilizing bacterial motility and chemotaxis for targeted message delivery. This study analyzes BN performance through both experimental validation and a custom-developed three-dimensional (3D) simulation program built in MATLAB, focusing on receiver (RX) placement, chemoattractant release rate (Q), and bacterial lifespan. The simulation employs experimentally validated parameters and models bacterial behavior under various spatial configurations. Results demonstrate that RX positioning significantly affects communication efficiency, with asymmetric placement causing uneven chemoattractant gradients and reduced success rates. While higher Q values improve reach time and delivery success, bacterial lifespan becomes a limiting factor at extended distances. Experimental findings using agar-based assays confirm a threshold distance beyond which bacterial motility becomes ineffective. These insights provide practical guidance for optimizing BN systems by balancing signal strength with biological constraints. Future work should explore adaptive bacterial strategies and dynamic environmental conditions to further enhance BN reliability and applicability in areas such as targeted drug delivery and biosensing.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Escherichia coli, Molecular communication, Biological information theory, Three-dimensional displays, Biological system modeling, Nanoscale devices, Nanobioscience, Sensors, Receivers, Navigation, Bacteria-based nanonetwork, molecular communication, nanoscale networks, chemotaxis, simulation modeling, receiver placement, chemoattractant gradient analysis

Kaynak

IEEE Transactions on Molecular Biological and Multi-Scale Communications

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

12

Sayı

Künye