The effect of oral clonidine on postoperative nausea and vomiting in children undergoing strabismus surgery

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dc.authorscopusid55898201200
dc.authorscopusid6603931556
dc.authorscopusid6701587135
dc.authorscopusid7004839297
dc.authorscopusid6603245381
dc.authorscopusid6506746644
dc.authorscopusid7004486274
dc.contributor.authorGülhaş N.
dc.contributor.authorTürköz A.
dc.contributor.authorBayramlar H.
dc.contributor.authorDurmuş M.
dc.contributor.authorGedik E.
dc.contributor.authorDa?lio?lu M.C.
dc.contributor.authorErsoy M.Ö.
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:00:36Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:00:36Z
dc.date.issued2001
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractWe aimed to investigate the effect of oral clonidine on postoperatory nausea and vomiting (PONV) in forty patients who underwent strabismus surgery. Patients were divided into two groups in this randomized and double blind prospective study. In Group I (n=20), patients were orally administered 4 ?g/kg clonidine within 0.2 mL/kg apple juice one hour before surgery. Group II, the control Group, were given only apple juice in same volume. Anesthesia was induced by atropine 0.02 mg/kg, lidocaine 2 mg/kg, propofol 3 mg/kg and vecuronium 0.1 mg/kg. Sevoflurane 2 % and N20 60 % in oxygen 40 % was used for maintenance The nausea and vomiting episodes were scored from 0 to 3 as follows: score 0: no nausea-vomiting; score 1: only nausea; score 2: some nausea-vomiting not needed treatment; score 3: severe vomiting needing treatment (metoclopramide 0.15 mg/kg). Nausea and vomiting was observed in five children in Group I (25 %) and in 8 children in Group II (40 %) (p<0.05) in first 6 hours of postoperative period. During first 48 hours, the rate of nausea and vomiting increased to 8 (40 %) and 12 (60 %) children in Group I and II, respectively (p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between two groups at other intervals. In conclusion clonidine which is given orally preoperatively reduced the rate of PONV in children who underwent strabismus surgery.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage205en_US
dc.identifier.issn1016-5150
dc.identifier.issue5en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-0034932778en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage202en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/90844
dc.identifier.volume29en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isotren_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurk Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyonen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectClonidineen_US
dc.subjectPostoperative nausea and vomitingen_US
dc.subjectStrabismus surgeryen_US
dc.titleThe effect of oral clonidine on postoperative nausea and vomiting in children undergoing strabismus surgeryen_US
dc.title.alternativePediyatrik hastalarda şaş?l?k cerrahisi öncesi oral klonidinin postoperatif bulant? ve kusmaya etkisien_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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