Clinical and radiographic outcomes of four pulpotomy agents in primary molars: a prospective randomized controlled trial

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This split-mouth randomized controlled clinical trial aimed to assess the 12-month clinical and radiographic outcomes of four different pulpotomy materials in primary molars. The materials evaluated were Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA), Biodentine, Ferric Sulfate (FS), and Sodium Hypochlorite (NaOCl) gel. Healthy children aged 4-7 with four primary molars requiring pulpotomy were included. Coronal pulpotomy was performed, followed by application of one of the four materials, and restoration with stainless steel crowns. Clinical and radiographic assessments were conducted at 6 and 12 months. Success rates were compared using Fisher's Exact and Cochran's Q tests. A total of 22 children (88 teeth) completed the study. At 12 months, clinical success was 100% in the MTA, Ferric sulfate and NaOCl gel groups, and 95.5% in the Biodentine group. Radiographic success was 100% for MTA and NaOCl gel, 95.5% for Biodentine, and 81.8% for FS (p < 0.05). Most failures occurred in first primary molars. MTA and Biodentine demonstrated high clinical and radiographic success, with Biodentine offering a faster procedure. NaOCl gel showed promising outcomes comparable to MTA. However, FS had lower radiographic success, indicating limitations for long-term use.Trial registration number: NCT07120321. Data: 08 August 2025. Retrospectively registered.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Calcium silicate, Primary teeth, Pulpotomy, Sodium hypochlorite, Vital pulp treatment

Kaynak

Odontology

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

Sayı

Künye