Association between coronary artery disease and responsiveness of aortic stiffness and pulsatile diameter change to nitroglycerin

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the difference between the effect of nitroglycerin on the aortic stiffness measured by transthoracic M-mode ultrasonography in patients with and without coronary artery disease (CAD).Material and Methods: This study was conducted on one hundredpatients with a presume diagnosis of CAD. The patients who had a SYNTAX score (SS) ≥1 according to the results of coronary angiography constituted the CAD group (n:60), while patients who had a SS=0 constituted the control group (n:40).The stiffness of the ascending aorta and arterial blood pressure were measured before and 10 minutes after the sublingual administration of 800 mcg nitroglycerin. A comparison of each parameter before and after nitroglycerin was evaluated for statistical significance using paired sample t-test.Results: In the control group, after nitroglycerin administration, there was a statistically significant reduction in the pulsatile diameter change (from 2.30±0.79 to 1.74±0.91) and significant increase in stiffness index (from 6.24±2.41 to 9.07±5.88). In the CAD group, after nitroglycerin administration, there wasno statistically significant difference in terms of pulsatile diameter change (from 1.42±0.88 to 1.28±0.68) and stiffness index (from 13.52±7.64 to 13.10±7.85).Conclusion: The effect of nitroglycerin on the aortic stiffness measured by transthoracic M-mode ultrasonography differs in the CAD and control groups. Our findings warrant further studies with a larger population to describe the practicability of this method for the CAD diagnosis.Keywords: Aorta; Coronary Artery Disease; Stiffness; Nitroglycerin.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynak

Annals of Medical Research

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

Sayı

Künye

Yildiz, I., Ozmen Yildiz, P., & Gokhan Cin, V. (2021). Association between coronary artery disease and responsiveness of aortic stiffness and pulsatile diameter change to nitroglycerin . Annals of Medical Research