Design and evaluation of ester-containing PEPPSI Type Pd(II)NHC complexes as multitarget enzyme inhibitors

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2026

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This work reports the synthesis and characterization of a series of PEPPSI-type (NHC)PdBr2(Py) complexes bearing ester-functionalized N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) ligands. The complexes were characterized using 1H and 13C NMR, FTIR spectroscopy, and X-ray crystallography. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction confirmed the square-planar geometry around the Pd(II) center. The synthesized complexes demonstrated significant inhibitory ability against alpha-glycosidase, acetylcholinesterase (AChE), and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE), with Ki values ranging from 17.63 +/- 2.65 to 106.13 +/- 3.78 nM. Molecular docking studies revealed key interactions between the complexes and the active sites of the target enzymes, providing insights into their inhibitory mechanisms. Notably, complexes 1f, 1i, and 1e exhibited the highest potency, suggesting their potential as therapeutic agents for metabolic and neurodegenerative disorders.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Acetylcholinesterase, Carbonic anhydrase, Docking simulations, NHC, PEPPSI, XRD

Kaynak

Journal of Molecular Structure

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

1350

Sayı

Künye