The borders of the odontoid process of C2 in adults and in childre including the estimation of odontoid body ratio

dc.authorid53917en_US
dc.contributor.authorÇokluk, Cengiz
dc.contributor.authorAydın, Kerameddin
dc.contributor.authorRakunt, Cemil
dc.contributor.authorİyigün, Ömer Lütfi
dc.contributor.authorÖnder, Arif
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-30T10:59:13Z
dc.date.available2017-06-30T10:59:13Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractThe odontoid process of C2 projects upward from the superior roof of the body of C2. There is a confusion about the inferior border of the odontoid. The aims of this clinical study were to describe the inferior border of the odontoid process based on the remnant of dentocentral synchondrosis in adults, and the estimation of the odontoid/body ratio in pediatric and adult ages. Sixty-six cases were included for this study. Forty-four of them were in adult ages and the remaining 22 of them were in pediatric ages. The region of occiput, C1, C2, and C3, was examined with the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in all cases. The length of the odontoid process was estimated by using radiological images of MR from the tip of the odontoid to the remnant of dentocentral synchondrosis. The portion located under the level of synchondrosis was consid ered as the body of C2. The average length of the odontoid was 18. 6 mm in pediatric and 21. 3 mm in adult cases. In adult females, the length of the odontoid process (19. 1 mm in length) was smaller than those of adult males (23. 6 mm in length). The average ratio of odontoid/body was two in pediatric and 1.8 in adult cases. This study demonstrated that the neck of the odontoid segment at the level of superior articulating facets is not the synchondrosis between the odontoid process and the body of C2. The synchondrosis is located well below the level of superior articulating facets. It can be demonstrated with sagittal and coronal images of MR in both of pediatric and adult individuals.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÇokluk, C. Aydın, K. Rakunt, C. İyigün, Ö. L. Önder, A. (2005). The borders of the odontoid process of C2 in adults and in childre including the estimation of odontoid body ratio. European Spine Journal. 15(3), 278–282.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage282en_US
dc.identifier.issue3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage278en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7273
dc.identifier.volume15en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherEuropean Spine Journalen_US
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Spine Journalen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAxisen_US
dc.subjectDentocentral synchonrosisen_US
dc.subjectOdontoid processen_US
dc.subjectInferior border of the odontoid processen_US
dc.titleThe borders of the odontoid process of C2 in adults and in childre including the estimation of odontoid body ratioen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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