Pleurectomy/decortication for palliation in malignant pleural mesothelioma: Results of surgery
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
1997
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier Science Bv
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Objective: Surgery can only offer palliation in an attempt to slow the progression of malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM), We want to assess the effectiveness and safety of pleurectomy/decortication in establishing a tissue diagnosis, and controlling pleural fluid accumulation and symptoms in patients with MPM. Methods: We reviewed our pleurectomy results in 100 patients with MPM over a 19 year period. Major symptoms were chest pain, cough and dyspnea, and radiographic findings included pleural mass, pleural fluid and constriction of involved hemithorax. Results: Approximately two thirds of the patients underwent underwent subtotal (44%) or total pleurectomy (56%). The surgical mortality rate was 1% (1/100) and the morbidity rate was 22%. Morbidity included prolonged air leak (n = 12), empyema (n = 6), reaccumulation of pleural fluid (n = 2) and wound infection (n = 2). Palliative results included dyspnea and cough relief in all patients, chest pain relief in 60 (85%) and pleural fluid control in 52 (96%) patients. Median survival was 17 months in MPM patients. Conclusions: We conclude that pleurectomy/decortication safely provides both tissue diagnosis and effective control of pleural effusion and symptoms and therefore excellent palliation in patients with MPM. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
malignant pleural mesothelioma, pleurectomy, decortication
Kaynak
European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
11
Sayı
2