Tedavi edilmiş ani işitme kaybı olan bireylerde işitsel işlemleme becerilerinin değerlendirilmesi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2025
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İnönü Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı tedavi edilmiş ani işitme kayıplı bireylerde santral işitsel işlemleme becerilerini değerlendirmektir. Materyal ve Metot: Çalışma İnönü Üniversitesi Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Odyoloji kliniğinde, Kulak Burun Boğaz Kliniği'ne başvuran ve ani işitme kaybı tanısı alarak tedavi edilmiş ve işitmesi normal sınırlara dönmüş 18-52 yaş arası bireyler ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmaya katılan bireylere, Saf Ses Odyometri, Konuşma Odyometrisi, Akustik İmmitansmetri, TEOAE ölçümü, MoCA, FPT, SPT, ZSKT ve RATET uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Frekans patern test, süre patern test ve zamana sıkıştırılmış konuşma testi sonuçlarında çalışma grubu ile normal işitmeye sahip kontrol grubu arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı farklılık bulunmamıştır. Tedavi edilmiş ani işitme kayıplı bireylerin etkilenen ve etkilenmeyen kulaklarında FPT, SPT ve ZSKT sonuçları açısından anlamlı bir fark saptanmamıştır. 500 Hz, 1000 Hz, 2000 Hz ve 4000 Hz'de rastgele aralık tespit etme testi sonuçlarında çalışma ve kontrol grubu arasında istatiksel olarak anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur (p<0.01). Bireylerin yaşı ile FPT, SPT, ZSKT ve RATET sonuçları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmamıştır. Etkilenen kulakta işitmenin düzelmesi ve değerlendirme arasında geçen süre ile FPT, SPT, ZSKT ve RATET sonuçları arasında anlamlı bir ilişki saptanmamıştır. Sonuç: Çalışmamızda tedavi sonrası işitmesi normale dönen AİK'li bireylerde zamansal çözünürlüğün bozulduğu, zamansal sıralama becerisinin ve bozulmuş akustik uyaran varlığında işitsel performansın korunduğu gözlenmiştir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Ani işitme kaybı, İşitsel işlemleme, Zamansal çözünürlük, Zamansal sıralama
Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate central auditory processing skills in individuals with treated sudden hearing loss. Material and Method: The study was conducted at Inonu University Turgut Ozal Medical Center Audiology Clinic with individuals aged between 18-55 who applied to the Ear, Nose and Throat Clinic with a diagnosis of sudden hearing loss and were treated and whose hearing returned to normal limits. Pure Tone Audiometry, Speech Audiometry, Acoustic İmmitancemetry, TEOAE measurement, MoCA, FPT, SPT, ZSKT and RGDT were applied to the individuals participating in the study. Results: No statistically significant difference was found between the study group and the control group with normal hearing in the applied FPT, SPT and ZSKT results. No significant difference was found in terms of FPT, SPT and ZSKT results in the affected and unaffected ears of ındividuals with treated sudden hearing loss. A statistically significant difference was found between the study and control groups in the results of RATET at 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz (p<0.01). No significant relationship was found between the age of the individuals and the FPT, SPT, ZSKT ve RATET results. No significant relationship was found between the time between hearing recovery and evaluation in the affected ear and the results of FPT, SPT, ZSKT ve RATET. Conclusion: In our study, it was observed that temporal resolution was impaired, temporal ordering ability and auditory performance in the presence of impaired acoustic stimuli were preserved in individuals with SHL whose hearing returned normal after treatment. Keywords: Auditory processing, Sudden hearing loss, Temporal resolution, Temporal sequencing
Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate central auditory processing skills in individuals with treated sudden hearing loss. Material and Method: The study was conducted at Inonu University Turgut Ozal Medical Center Audiology Clinic with individuals aged between 18-55 who applied to the Ear, Nose and Throat Clinic with a diagnosis of sudden hearing loss and were treated and whose hearing returned to normal limits. Pure Tone Audiometry, Speech Audiometry, Acoustic İmmitancemetry, TEOAE measurement, MoCA, FPT, SPT, ZSKT and RGDT were applied to the individuals participating in the study. Results: No statistically significant difference was found between the study group and the control group with normal hearing in the applied FPT, SPT and ZSKT results. No significant difference was found in terms of FPT, SPT and ZSKT results in the affected and unaffected ears of ındividuals with treated sudden hearing loss. A statistically significant difference was found between the study and control groups in the results of RATET at 500, 1000, 2000 and 4000 Hz (p<0.01). No significant relationship was found between the age of the individuals and the FPT, SPT, ZSKT ve RATET results. No significant relationship was found between the time between hearing recovery and evaluation in the affected ear and the results of FPT, SPT, ZSKT ve RATET. Conclusion: In our study, it was observed that temporal resolution was impaired, temporal ordering ability and auditory performance in the presence of impaired acoustic stimuli were preserved in individuals with SHL whose hearing returned normal after treatment. Keywords: Auditory processing, Sudden hearing loss, Temporal resolution, Temporal sequencing
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Odyoloji, Audiology
