Novel Bacterial Cellulose Membrane to Reduce Fibrosis Following Trabeculectomy
dc.authorid | yazgan, serpil/0000-0001-6401-6376 | |
dc.authorid | AKPOLAT, Nusret/0000-0002-9138-2117 | |
dc.authorid | tekin, ishak ozel/0000-0002-9969-4254 | |
dc.authorwosid | yazgan, serpil/Z-1951-2019 | |
dc.authorwosid | AKPOLAT, Nusret/ABF-6986-2020 | |
dc.contributor.author | Yazgan, Serpil | |
dc.contributor.author | Tekin, Ishak Ozel | |
dc.contributor.author | Akpolat, Nusret | |
dc.contributor.author | Koc, Ozhan | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-08-04T20:50:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-08-04T20:50:24Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2021 | |
dc.department | İnönü Üniversitesi | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | Purpose: The aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of bacterial cellulose membrane (BCM) in preventing fibrosis in trabeculectomy and the biocompatibility of BCM with conjunctiva and sclera. Materials and Methods: Twenty-one eyes of 21 adult rabbits underwent fornix-based trabeculectomy. Standard surgery was done to control group (CG, n = 7). Mitomycin-C (MMC) (0.3 mg/mL, 3 min) was applied to MMC group only (MMCG, n = 7). BCM (similar to 100 mu m thick, 10x 10 mm, single layer) was covered on the sclerotomy area before conjunctiva was closed in BCM group (BCMG, n = 7). Intraocular pressures (TOP) were measured before, and 7, 14, 28, and 45 days after surgery (IOP-POD7, POD14, POD28, POD45). The IOP decrease were expressed as DIOP%-POD7, DIOP%-POD14, DIOP%-POD28, and DIOP%-POD45. The rabbits were sacrificed on the 45th day. Conjunctival vessel number, degrees of fibrosis, total inflammation, foreign body reaction, inflammatory cell types (B cells, T cells, plasma cells), macrophages, bleb spaces and the expression of a-smooth muscle actin were studied using histopathology and immunohistochemistry techniques. The groups were compared using nonparametric tests. Results: There was no statistically significant difference between the groups regarding baseline IOP and DIOP%-POD7 (P > 0.05). While DIOP%-POD14, 28 and 45 were similar between BCMG and MMCG, they were significantly lower in CG (P < 0.05). The lowest conjunctival vessel number was detected in the MMCG but the difference was not significant. There was no difference between BCMG and CG with regard to the numbers of B cells, T cells, and macrophages, however, these cells were significantly lower in MMCG (P < 0.05). Five cases had mild and 2 cases had moderate foreign body reaction in the BCMG. There was mild to moderate inflammation in all BCM cases. While fibrosis and alpha-smooth muscle actin staining were higher in the CG (P < 0.001), they were minimal in the BCM and MMCGs. Conclusions: BCM showed good biocompatibility and provided better control of IOP with minimal fibrosis at the trabeculectomy site compared with the control group. | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | Inonu University Scientific Research Project Unit [TCD-2020-2141] | en_US |
dc.description.sponsorship | This study was funding by Inonu University Scientific Research Project Unit (Project ID: TCD-2020-2141). | en_US |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001907 | |
dc.identifier.endpage | 1010 | en_US |
dc.identifier.issn | 1057-0829 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1536-481X | |
dc.identifier.issue | 11 | en_US |
dc.identifier.pmid | 34224487 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85110183198 | en_US |
dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | en_US |
dc.identifier.startpage | 1001 | en_US |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1097/IJG.0000000000001907 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11616/100044 | |
dc.identifier.volume | 30 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000756613100008 | en_US |
dc.identifier.wosquality | Q3 | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | en_US |
dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | en_US |
dc.language.iso | en | en_US |
dc.publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins | en_US |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Glaucoma | en_US |
dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | en_US |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | en_US |
dc.subject | bacterial cellulose membrane | en_US |
dc.subject | biocompatibility | en_US |
dc.subject | conjunctival fibrosis | en_US |
dc.subject | mitomycin-C | en_US |
dc.subject | trabeculectomy | en_US |
dc.title | Novel Bacterial Cellulose Membrane to Reduce Fibrosis Following Trabeculectomy | en_US |
dc.type | Article | en_US |