Investigation of Viral and Atypical Pathogens in Patients with Pneumonia Who Need Intensive Care Unit

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dc.authoridErsoy, Yasemin/0000-0001-5730-6682
dc.authoridDOĞAN, Ahmet/0000-0001-5110-4027
dc.authoridOtlu, Baris/0000-0002-6220-0521
dc.authorwosidDOĞAN, AHMET/GXZ-6272-2022
dc.authorwosidErsoy, Yasemin/AAE-4811-2020
dc.authorwosidDOĞAN, Ahmet/AAD-2213-2022
dc.contributor.authorDogan, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorCinar, Yasemin Ersoy
dc.contributor.authorOtlu, Baris
dc.contributor.authorKuzucu, Cigdem
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T20:10:34Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T20:10:34Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Viral pathogens have been reported increasingly in pneumonia patients. There are few studies in Turkey on viral and atypical bacterial etiology in adult patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) or hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP). In this study, it was aimed to determine atypical and viral pathogens in patients with pneumonia requiring ICU and to research clinical progression. Materials and Methods: Adult patients admitted to adult ICUs between November 2016-October 2017 with either CAP or HAP diagnosis were included prospectively. Viral pathogens and also atypical bacterial pathogens were investigated with the in-house multiplex polymerase chain reaction method. Results: Two hundred patients were enrolled to the study, of whom 63 had CAP (31.5%) and 137 had HAP (68.5%). Viral agents were identified in 31 (15.5%) patients in total, 11 (17.5%) in CAP and 20 (14.6%) in HAP. The most identified viral etiologic agents were rhinovirus, influenza A, and coronavirus HKU. Eight patients (4%) had Mycoplasma pneumoniae. All patients were negative for Legionella pneumoniae and Chlamydophila pneumoniae. Mortality rates were 16.7% for cases with a viral etiology only, 29.2% for cases with bacterial pathogens only, and 23.5% for cases with mixed agents identified. Conclusion: Viral pathogens and M. pneumoniae should be remembered in the etiology of severe pneumonia patients.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5578/flora.20229903
dc.identifier.endpage36en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-932X
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage28en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid521289en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5578/flora.20229903
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/521289
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/92878
dc.identifier.volume27en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000791588600004en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherBilimsel Tip Yayinevien_US
dc.relation.ispartofFlora Infeksiyon Hastaliklari Ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectAtypical pneumoniaen_US
dc.subjectViral pneumoniaen_US
dc.subjectCommunity-acquired pneumoniaen_US
dc.subjectHospital-acquired pneumoniaen_US
dc.subjectIntensive careen_US
dc.titleInvestigation of Viral and Atypical Pathogens in Patients with Pneumonia Who Need Intensive Care Uniten_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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