Assessment of chronological lifespan dependent molecular damages in yeast lacking mitochondrial antioxidant genes

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2010

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The free radical theory of aging states that oxidative damage to biomolecules causes aging and that antioxidants neutralize free radicals and thus decelerate aging. Mitochondria produce most of the reactive oxygen species, but at the same time have many antioxidant enzymes providing protection from these oxidants. Expecting that cells without mitochondrial antioxidant genes would accumulate higher levels of oxidative damage and, therefore, will have a shorter lifespan, we analyzed oxidative damages to biomolecules in young and chronologically aged mutants lacking the mitochondrial antioxidant genes: GRX2, CCP1, SOD1, GLO4, TRR2, TRX3, CCS1, SOD2, GRX5, and PRX1. Among these mutants, ccp1D, trx3D, grx5D, prx1D, mutants were sensitive to diamide, and ccs1D and sod2D were sensitive to both diamide and menadione. Most of the mutants were less viable in stationary phase. Chronologically aged cells produced higher amount of superoxide radical and accumulated higher levels of oxidative damages. Even though our results support the findings that old cells harbor higher amount of molecular damages, no significant difference was observed between wild type and mutant cells in terms of their damage content.

Açıklama

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 400 (2010) 106–110

Anahtar Kelimeler

Chronological aging, Molecular damage, Mitochondria, Antioxidant gene, Oxidative stress

Kaynak

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

400

Sayı

1

Künye

Demir, A. B., & Koç, A. (2010). Assessment Of Chronological Lifespan Dependent Molecular Damages İn Yeast Lacking Mitochondrial Antioxidant Genes. Biochemical And Biophysical Research Communications, 400(1), 106–110.