TÜRKİYE’NİN PARLAMENTER HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ TECRÜBESİNE KISA BİR BAKIŞ
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2020
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Öz: Bu çalışmada; parlamenter hükümet sistemi hakkında kısa bilgi verilerek, Türkiye’nin parlamenter hükümet sistemi tecrübesinin ortaya konması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu amaçla sürdürülen çalışmada, öncelikle parlamenter hükümet sistemine ilişkin genel bir kavramsal çerçeve çizilmiştir. Bu bağlamda parlamenter hükümet sisteminin anlamı, tarihî geçmişi, dayandığı ortak özellikleri, üstünlükleri ve zayıf yönleri ele alınmıştır. Daha sonra da Türkiye’de parlamenter hükümet sisteminin tarihçesine değinilmiştir. Söz konusu husus, Türkiye’de yürürlükte olan anayasalar üzerinden incelenmeye çalışılmıştır. Bu kapsamda ilk yazılı Türk Anayasası olan 1876 Anayasası’ndan hâlihazırda yürürlükte olan 1982 Anayasası dönemine kadar işletilen hükümet sistemleri incelenmiştir. Bahsi geçen hükümet sistemleri; tarihî arka planları, anayasal kurumları, işleyişi ve sorunları açısından irdelenmiştir.
Öz: In the present study, the purpose was to determine Turkey’s Parliamentary Government System experience by providing brief information on the Parliamentary Government System. For this purpose, firstly a general conceptual framework was drawn about the parliamentary system of government. In this context, the meaning of the Parliamentary Government System, its historical background, its common characteristics, advantages and weaknesses were discussed. Then, the history of the Parliamentary Government System in Turkey was explained. This issue was examined with the constitutions in force in Turkey. In this respect, the Government Systems used from the 1876 Constitution, the first written Turkish Constitution, until the period of the 1982 Constitution, which is already in force, were examined. These government systems were examined in terms of historical backgrounds, constitutional institutions, functioning and problems.
Öz: In the present study, the purpose was to determine Turkey’s Parliamentary Government System experience by providing brief information on the Parliamentary Government System. For this purpose, firstly a general conceptual framework was drawn about the parliamentary system of government. In this context, the meaning of the Parliamentary Government System, its historical background, its common characteristics, advantages and weaknesses were discussed. Then, the history of the Parliamentary Government System in Turkey was explained. This issue was examined with the constitutions in force in Turkey. In this respect, the Government Systems used from the 1876 Constitution, the first written Turkish Constitution, until the period of the 1982 Constitution, which is already in force, were examined. These government systems were examined in terms of historical backgrounds, constitutional institutions, functioning and problems.
Açıklama
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29029/busbed.731958
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
20
Künye
ÖZDEMİR H (2020). TÜRKİYE’NİN PARLAMENTER HÜKÜMET SİSTEMİ TECRÜBESİNE KISA BİR BAKIŞ. Bingöl Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 0(20), 373 - 400. Doi: 10.29029/busbed.731958
