Correlation of lipid profiles with coronary artery plaque levels in patients undergoing coronary angiography

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

İnönü Üniversitesi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study aims to observe the effect of lipid profiles (total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein (LDL), high density lipoprotein (HDL), triglyceride (TG)) on coronary artery plaque rates of patients undergoing coronary angiography at Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University (ZBEUN) Health Practice and Research Hospital. A total of 500 patients who underwent coronary angiography (CAG) between January 2019 and December 2020 at ZBEUN Health Practice and Research Hospital participated in this retrospective study. The sample of this study consists of 250 patients with a stenosis level below 50% and 250 patients with stenosis level of 50% and above according to CAG results. Information and data about the patients were accessed through the Hospital Information Management System (HIMS). The mean age of the individuals participating in the study was 63 years, the mean age of women was 65±12.3, and the mean age of men was 62±11.8. The majority of patients are men (74.2%). When we categorized the lipid profiles as low, optimal and high, LDL, triglyceride and total cholesterol values were found to be significantly higher and HDL values were found to be significantly lower in those with a stenosis degree of 50% and above (p<0.001). While the rate of those with a stenosis degree of 50% and above was found to be higher in the age groups of 55-64 and over 80 years (60.1% and 57.8%, respectively), the rate of those with a stenosis degree below 50% was found to be higher in other age groups. No significant difference was detected between lipid profiles according to gender and age. It is well known that dyslipidemia increases coronary artery risk and its treatment reduces cardiovascular events and mortality in patients at high risk for cardiovascular diseases. The increase in LDL, TG, total cholesterol levels and the decrease in HDL levels caused an increase in the level of coronary artery plaque.

Açıklama

Yıl : 2024 Cilt : 13 Sayı : 4 Sayfa : 937-941 Metin Dili : İngilizce

Anahtar Kelimeler

Coronary artery disease, high density lipoprotein, low density lipoprotein, total cholesterol, triglycerides

Kaynak

Medicine Science

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

13

Sayı

4

Künye

YAYLA, S. U., AKCA, A. S. D., CAKIR, O., , G., YAYLA, A., KARANFİL, S. S., SORAN, T. Ç. (2024). Correlation of lipid profiles with coronary artery plaque levels in patients undergoing coronary angiography. Medicine Science, 13(4),937-941. doi.org/10.5455/medscience.2024.09.108