Seismic Performances of Different Strengthening Techniques in Masonry Residential Buildings

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2026

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Univ Osijek, Tech Fac

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

This study evaluates the seismic performance and retrofitting strategies for a masonry residential building in Malatya, T & uuml;rkiye, that collapsed during the February 6, 2023, Kahramanmara & scedil; earthquake owing to an illegally added story. Nonlinear static (pushover) and dynamic (time history) analyses were performed using a finite-element macro-model. The unretrofitted structure collapsed at approximately 0.45 g in the longitudinal direction. Two retrofitting techniques, namely stainless steel strip jacketing and carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) laminates, were investigated. The strengthened models demonstrated significantly improved seismic performance: the stainless steel strip retrofit increased the base shear capacity to 0.69 g, whereas the CFRP retrofitting further enhanced it to 0.79 g. Both methods also reduced the maximum inter storey drift ratios (from 0.50% to 0.34% for CFRP) and limited the crack widths (from 17.8 mm to less than 8 mm). CFRP retrofitting provided the most effective improvement. These results highlight the urgent need to retrofit unauthorized story additions in masonry buildings to enhance seismic resilience and inform policy decisions in seismically active regions.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

2023 Kahramanmaras earthquakes, illegal added storey, masonry building, seismic retrofitting

Kaynak

Tehnicki Vjesnik-Technical Gazette

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

33

Sayı

2

Künye