Algılanan sosyal desteğin doğum sonu konfora etkisi
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2023
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İnönü Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Araştırma, algılanan sosyal desteğin doğum sonu konfora etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Materyal ve Metot: Tanımlayıcı ve ilişki arayıcı tipteki araştırma Sivas Numune Hastanesi Kadın Doğum Servisleri'nde yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini doğum sonu dönemdeki 320 kadın oluşturmuştur. Verilerin toplanmasında Kişisel Bilgi Formu, Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek Ölçeği ve Doğum Sonu Konfor Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Veriler sayı, yüzdelik dağılım, ortalama, minimum ve maksimum değerler, standart sapma, t testi, One Way ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U, Tukey Post Hoc, Spearman Korelasyon, analizleri kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Kadınların ÇBASD düzeyi orta bulunmuştur. Kadınların evlenme yaşı, aile tipi, kendisinin ve eşin öğrenim düzeyi, çalışma ve gelir durumu, gebelik sayısı, gebelik takibi, son doğum haftası, doğum sonu destek alma durumu, yakınları ve arkadaşlarını ziyaret ederek ya da telefonla ulaşma durumu ile ÇBASDÖ toplam puanları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark olduğu belirlenmiştir (p<0.05). Kadınların DSK düzeyi orta bulunmuştur. Kadınların evlenme yaşı, aile tipi, kendisinin ve eşin öğrenim düzeyi, kendisinin ve eşin çalışma ve gelir durumu, gebeliğin planlı olma durumu, gebelik takibi, son doğum haftası, doğum şekli, son doğumu kimin yaptırdığı, kadının doğumu değerlendirme durumu, doğum sonu destek alma durumu, yakınları ve arkadaşlarını ziyaret ederek ya da telefonla ulaşma durumu ile DSKÖ toplam puanları arasında anlamlı fark olduğu saptanmıştır (p<0.05). Doğum sonu dönemdeki kadınların algıladıkları sosyal destekle doğum sonu konforları arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki olduğu saptanmıştır (p<0.05). Sonuç: Araştırmada doğum sonu dönemdeki kadınların algıladıkları sosyal destek düzeyi arttıkça, doğum sonu konfor düzeyleri de artmaktadır. Anahtar Kelimeler: Algılanan Sosyal Destek, Doğum Sonu Dönem, Doğum Sonu Konfor
Aim: The research was carried out to determine the effect of perceived social support of postpartum women on postpartum comfort levels. Material and Method: This descriptive and correlational study was conducted in Sivas Numune Hospital, Obstetrics and Gynecology Services. The sample of the study consisted of 320 women in the postpartum period. Introductory Information Form, Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale, Postpartum Comfort Scale were used to collect data. Data were evaluated using number, percentile distribution, mean, minimum and maximum values, standard deviation, t test, One Way ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U, Tukey Post Hoc, Spearman Correlation; analysis. Results: In the study, the MBASD level of the women was found to be moderate. It was determined that there was a statistically significant difference between the Women's age at marriage, family type, education status, spouse's education status, employment status, income status, number of pregnancies, pregnancy follow-up, last week of birth, postpartum support status, visiting relatives and friends or contacting them by phone, and total MSPSS scores of women (p<0.05). The DSK level of the women was found to be moderate. It was determined that there was a significant difference between the Women's age at marriage, family type, education status, spouse's education status, employment status, spouse's employment status, income status, planned pregnancy status, pregnancy follow-up, last week of birth, type of delivery, who had the last birth, evaluation status of the woman, status of receiving postpartum support, visiting relatives and friends or reaching them by phone, and the total DSKÖ scores of women (p<0.05). It has been determined that there is a positive and significant relationship between the perceived social support of women in the postpartum period and their postpartum comfort (p<0.05). Conclusion: The increase in the perceived social support levels of women in the postpartum period in the study, was found to increased their postpartum comfort level. Keywords: Perceived Social Support, Postpartum Period, Postpartum Comfort
Aim: The research was carried out to determine the effect of perceived social support of postpartum women on postpartum comfort levels. Material and Method: This descriptive and correlational study was conducted in Sivas Numune Hospital, Obstetrics and Gynecology Services. The sample of the study consisted of 320 women in the postpartum period. Introductory Information Form, Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale, Postpartum Comfort Scale were used to collect data. Data were evaluated using number, percentile distribution, mean, minimum and maximum values, standard deviation, t test, One Way ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U, Tukey Post Hoc, Spearman Correlation; analysis. Results: In the study, the MBASD level of the women was found to be moderate. It was determined that there was a statistically significant difference between the Women's age at marriage, family type, education status, spouse's education status, employment status, income status, number of pregnancies, pregnancy follow-up, last week of birth, postpartum support status, visiting relatives and friends or contacting them by phone, and total MSPSS scores of women (p<0.05). The DSK level of the women was found to be moderate. It was determined that there was a significant difference between the Women's age at marriage, family type, education status, spouse's education status, employment status, spouse's employment status, income status, planned pregnancy status, pregnancy follow-up, last week of birth, type of delivery, who had the last birth, evaluation status of the woman, status of receiving postpartum support, visiting relatives and friends or reaching them by phone, and the total DSKÖ scores of women (p<0.05). It has been determined that there is a positive and significant relationship between the perceived social support of women in the postpartum period and their postpartum comfort (p<0.05). Conclusion: The increase in the perceived social support levels of women in the postpartum period in the study, was found to increased their postpartum comfort level. Keywords: Perceived Social Support, Postpartum Period, Postpartum Comfort
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hemşirelik, Nursing
