Evaluation of psychological stress and cortisol levels in males with and without gingivitis

dc.contributor.authorAral, Kubra
dc.contributor.authorMilward, Michael R
dc.contributor.authorCooper, Paul R
dc.contributor.authorCelik Guler, Ozge
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-09T15:57:03Z
dc.date.available2022-03-09T15:57:03Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim: Gingivitis is a prevalent health problem seen most commonly in males. Psychological stress is also associated with periodontal disease. Thus, to evaluate the possible role of stress in gingivitis, this study investigated the psychological stress and cortisol levels in males with and without gingivitis. Material and Methods: Sixty systemically healthy males between 18 and 28 years were divided into two groups, including those with generalized gingivitis (G) (n=30) and periodontally healthy controls (H) (n=30). Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and saliva samples were obtained for determination of cortisol levels using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Plaque (PI) and gingival index (GI), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were noted. In addition, BECK depression inventory (BDI), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) were recorded from all participants. Results: PI, GI, BOP (p0.01), and PD (p0.05). Cortisol levels in saliva and GCF were similar between groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: Psychological stress and cortisol levels in GCF and saliva were found to be similar in males with and without gingivitis.en_US
dc.identifier.citationAral, K., R Milward, M., R Cooper, P., & Celik Guler, O. (2021). Evaluation of psychological stress and cortisol levels in males with and without gingivitis . Annals of Medical Researchen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/54991
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medical Researchen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleEvaluation of psychological stress and cortisol levels in males with and without gingivitisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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