Partner yönetiminde yapılan fetal kalp sesi ölçümünün doğum öncesi annelik-babalık beklentileri ve maternal-paternal bağlanmaya etkisi: Deneysel bir çalışma
Küçük Resim Yok
Tarih
2024
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İnönü Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Araştırma, partner yönetiminde yapılan fetal kalp sesi ölçümünün doğum öncesi annelik-babalık beklentileri ve maternal-paternal bağlanmaya etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı. Materyal ve Metot: Randomize kontrollü olarak yürütülen bu araştırmanın örneklemini Muş Hasköy Aile Sağlığı Merkezine kayıtlı, gebeliğinin 28-38. haftasında olan 60 deney, 60 kontrol olmak üzere 120 gebe ve partneri oluşturdu. Deney ve kontrol gruplarına dâhil edilen çiftlerle ilgili aile sağlığı merkezinin eğitim odasında yapılan ilk görüşmede (28-32 hafta) "Anne-Baba Kişisel Bilgi Formu", "Doğum Öncesi Annelik Beklentileri Ölçeği", "Doğum Öncesi Babalık Beklentileri Ölçeği", "Prenatal Bağlanma Envanteri" ve "Doğum Öncesi Baba Bağlanma Ölçeği" kullanılarak ön test verileri elde edildi. Partner yönetiminde FKS ölçümü 28-32. ve 33-38. gebelik haftalarında toplamda iki kez gerçekleştirildi. 33-38. gebelik haftalarında yapılan ikinci FKS ölçümü sonrası son test verileri elde edildi. İstatistiksel değerlendirmede; tanımlayıcı istatistikler, yüzdelik dağılım, aritmetik ortalama, bağımlı ve bağımsız gruplarda t testi ile ki kare testi kullanıldı. Sonuçlar %95 güven aralığında, p<0.05 yanılgı düzeyinde değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Partner yönetiminde yapılan FKS ölçümünün deney grubundaki anne adaylarının, annelik beklentilerinde kontrol gurubuna oranla anlamlı düzeyde artışa neden olduğu (p<0.05), maternal bağlanma düzeyinin ise her iki grupta artış gösterdiği ancak deney grubundaki kadınlardaki artışın kontrol grubuna oranla daha yüksek olduğu belirlendi (p<0.001). FKS ölçümünü gerçekleştiren deney grubundaki baba adaylarında ise babalık beklentileri ve paternal bağlanma düzeyinin kontrol grubuna oranla anlamlı düzeyde artış gösterdiği saptandı (p<0.001). Sonuç: Partner yönetiminde uygulanan FKS ölçümünün bebek bekleyen çiftlerde doğum öncesi olumlu beklenti düzeyini ve maternal-paternal bağlanmayı arttırdığı belirlendi. Anahtar Kelimeler: Annelik-Babalık, Bağlanma, Beklenti, FKS, Partner
Aim: The research was conducted to determine the effect of partner-managed fetal heart sound measurement on prenatal maternal-paternal expectations and maternal-paternal attachment. Material and method: The sample of this randomized controlled study consisted of women registered at Muş Hasköy Family Health Center, 28-38 weeks of pregnancy. The study consisted of 120 pregnant women and their partners, including 60 experimental and 60 controls. In the first interview held in the training room of the family health center for the couples included in the experimental and control groups (28-32 weeks), "Parent Personal Information Form", "Prenatal Maternity Expectations Scale", "Prenatal Paternity Expectations Scale", "Prenatal Attachment" Pretest data were obtained using the "Prenatal Father Attachment Scale" and the second FHS measurement at 28-32 and 33-38 weeks of gestation, under the management of the partner. Data were obtained. In statistical evaluation, descriptive statistics, percentage distribution, arithmetic mean, t test and chi-square test were used in dependent and independent groups. The results were evaluated at a 95% confidence interval and a p<0.05 error level. Results: It was determined that the FHS measurement performed under partner management caused a significant increase in the motherhood expectations of the expectant mothers in the experimental group compared to the control group (p < 0.05), and the level of maternal attachment increased in both groups, but the increase in women in the experimental group was higher than in the control group (p < 0.001). It was determined that the fatherhood expectations and paternal attachment level of the prospective fathers in the experimental group who performed the FHS measurement increased significantly compared to the control group (p<0.001). Conclusion: It was determined that FHS measurement applied under partner management increased the prenatal positive expectation level and maternal-paternal attachment in couples expecting a baby. Keywords: Motherhood-Fatherhood, Attachment, Expectation, FKS, Partner
Aim: The research was conducted to determine the effect of partner-managed fetal heart sound measurement on prenatal maternal-paternal expectations and maternal-paternal attachment. Material and method: The sample of this randomized controlled study consisted of women registered at Muş Hasköy Family Health Center, 28-38 weeks of pregnancy. The study consisted of 120 pregnant women and their partners, including 60 experimental and 60 controls. In the first interview held in the training room of the family health center for the couples included in the experimental and control groups (28-32 weeks), "Parent Personal Information Form", "Prenatal Maternity Expectations Scale", "Prenatal Paternity Expectations Scale", "Prenatal Attachment" Pretest data were obtained using the "Prenatal Father Attachment Scale" and the second FHS measurement at 28-32 and 33-38 weeks of gestation, under the management of the partner. Data were obtained. In statistical evaluation, descriptive statistics, percentage distribution, arithmetic mean, t test and chi-square test were used in dependent and independent groups. The results were evaluated at a 95% confidence interval and a p<0.05 error level. Results: It was determined that the FHS measurement performed under partner management caused a significant increase in the motherhood expectations of the expectant mothers in the experimental group compared to the control group (p < 0.05), and the level of maternal attachment increased in both groups, but the increase in women in the experimental group was higher than in the control group (p < 0.001). It was determined that the fatherhood expectations and paternal attachment level of the prospective fathers in the experimental group who performed the FHS measurement increased significantly compared to the control group (p<0.001). Conclusion: It was determined that FHS measurement applied under partner management increased the prenatal positive expectation level and maternal-paternal attachment in couples expecting a baby. Keywords: Motherhood-Fatherhood, Attachment, Expectation, FKS, Partner
Açıklama
Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Ebelik Ana Bilim Dalı
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ebelik, Midwifery
