Structural investigation and application of ruthenium(II)-benzimidazole complexes for N-alkylation

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Science Sa

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The N-substituted ligands (1a-d) were synthesized through the reaction of benzimidazole and a base with alkyl halides. After that, a new series of N-coordinated benzimidazole ruthenium(II) complexes (2a-d) was synthesized in this study. 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, elemental analysis and FT-IR spectroscopy methods were applied to examine the structures of the complexes. The structures of complexes 2a-c were additionally elucidated by X-ray diffraction spectroscopy. Arylmethyl alcohols have been alkylated with these complexes in the presence of KOtBu under solvent-free mild conditions at 120 degrees C. These complexes catalyzed the N-alkylation process, yielding secondary amines from primary amines with great selectivity. Without using solvents, these complexes are found to be effective catalysts for the alkylation of aromatic amines with various alcohols. Given the structural similarity of the ruthenium complexes, it is clear that there is no substantial difference in their catalytic activity; however, the selectivity of the reaction is dependent upon the characteristics of the amines and alcohols involved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Benzimidazole, N-coordinated benzimidazole ruthenium(II), Amine, Alcohol, N-alkylation, X-ray diffraction analysis

Kaynak

Journal of Organometallic Chemistry

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

1028

Sayı

Künye