Is deep brain stimulation useful in Lance-Adams syndrome?

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Asean Neurological Assoc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Lance-Adams syndrome (LAS) is a chronic post-hypoxic myoclonus that occurs after successful cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Although many drugs are available to treat this condition, the underlying mechanism of the disease is yet to be understood. Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been attempted and proven to be partially successful in treating LAS in several cases. Here, we present a 40-year-old woman who developed myoclonus subsequent to cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA) that occurred after her first cesarean delivery at the age of 26 years. The patient underwent implantation of bilateral globus pallidus interna (GPi)-DBS about 14 years after disease onset. Regarding Unified Myoclonus Rating Scale (UMRS), 8% and 20% improvements were observed in action and resting myoclonus, respectively, with high-frequency stimulation as a result of the 3-year follow-up study. In this case, neuromodulation therapy applied 14 years after hypoxia-causing LAS was not sufficiently beneficial.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Deep brain stimulation, myoclonus, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, post-hypoxic myoclonus

Kaynak

Neurology Asia

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

26

Sayı

3

Künye