Apelin has inhibitory effect of endothelium-independent relaxation in the human internal mammary artery

dc.contributor.authorKacar, Emine
dc.contributor.authorBurma, Oktay
dc.contributor.authorSerhatlioglu, Ihsan
dc.contributor.authorUlker, Nazife
dc.contributor.authorUysal, Ayhan
dc.contributor.authorYardimci, Ahmet
dc.contributor.authorKelestimur, Haluk
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-01T07:11:42Z
dc.date.available2022-03-01T07:11:42Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractAim: Apelin has important effects on the circulatory system and heart. The main aim of this study was to investigate the effects of apelin-13 on the contraction induced by norepinephrine (NE), and the endothelium-independent relaxation induced by sodium nitroprusside (SNP) in human internal mammary artery (IMA) obtained from patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery. Material and Methods: IMA rings, obtained from patients undergoing CABG surgery, were suspended in isolated tissue baths containing Krebs-Henseleit solution, which were continuously gassed with 95% O2 and 5% CO2 at 37°C. Results: The IMA rings were pre-contracted with increasing concentrations of norepinephrine (NE 10-9–10-4 mol/l) and the endothelium-independent relaxation responses to sodium nitroprusside (SNP) were studied. Apelin-13 (10 μM) caused a dosedependent relaxation in NE pre-contracted IMA rings. Apelin also facilitated the endothelium-independent relaxation induced by SNP. Conclusion: According to the results, apelin facilitated the endothelium-independent relaxation and inhibited the contractile activity of IMA. These results suggest that apelin may be a physiological agent against the deterioration of vascular elasticity caused by endothelial damage especially in atherosclerotic cardiac patients and hypertensive patients.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKacar, E., Burma, O., Serhatlioglu, I., Ulker, N., Yardimci, A., Uysal, A., & Kelestimur, H. (2021). Apelin has inhibitory effect of endothelium-independent relaxation in the human internal mammary artery . Annals of Medical Research,en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/53985
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medical Researchen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleApelin has inhibitory effect of endothelium-independent relaxation in the human internal mammary arteryen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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