Audio vestibular evaluation in patients with behçets syndrome

dc.authorid7028en_US
dc.contributor.authorEvereklioğlu, Cem
dc.contributor.authorÇokkeser, Yaşar
dc.contributor.authorDoğanay, Selim
dc.contributor.authorEr, Hamdi
dc.contributor.authorKızılay, Ahmet
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-09T07:52:40Z
dc.date.available2017-06-09T07:52:40Z
dc.date.issued2001
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractA prospective controlled clinical study was carried out at the Department of Ophthalmology and ENT, Ino¨ nu¨ University Medical Faculty, Turgut Ozal Medical Center, Research Hospital, to evaluate the audiovestibular involvement in patients with Behc¸et’s syndrome compared with controls. Twenty- ve consecutive patients with Behc¸et’s syndrome (mean age 6 SD, 34.96 6 8.50) and 20 ageand sex-matched healthy volunteers (hospital staff) as control subjects (mean age 6 SD, 34.45 6 9.16) were included in this study. Behc¸et’s patients were divided into two groups according to the number of criteria, complete (all four major criteria) and incomplete (three major criteria without ocular involvement). The groups were compared with each other or controls regarding inner ear involvement. Audiometric pure-tone thresholds at 125 to 8000 Hz were obtained in all subjects in both groups, and pure tone average (PTA) hearing thresholds were calculated for the middle, high and low frequencies. In addition, short increment sensitivity index (SISI), tone decay and BERA examinations were performed in all Behc¸et’s patients. Sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) was present in six of 25 patients with Behc¸et’s syndrome. Two Behc¸et’s patients had unilateral total SNHL, two had bilateral moderate level SNHL, one had bilateral low-frequency SNHL and one bilateral high frequency SNHL. In two, BERA, and in ve SISI, examination disclosed inner ear involvement. In control subjects, the past medical history was normal and there was no consistent audio-vestibular complaint. Their PTA thresholds were all in the normal range. Otoscopic examination ndings were normal, with intact, mobile tympanic membranes in both groups. The present study showed that audio-vestibular involvement is not infrequent in Behc¸et’s syndrome compared with age- and sex-matched healthy controls, and it is under-estimated. All Behc¸et’s patients should regularly be followed by an otolaryngologists and be given information about the possibility of inner ear involvement. According to our results, hearing loss occurs more often in older patients and also in the complete form of Behc¸et’s syndrome.en_US
dc.identifier.citationEvereklioğlu, C. Çokkeser, Y. Doğanay, S. Er, H. Kızılay, A. (2001). Audio vestibular evaluation in patients with Behçet s syndrome . J Laryngol Otol. , 115(9), 704–708.en_US
dc.identifier.endpage708en_US
dc.identifier.issue9en_US
dc.identifier.startpage704en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/7066
dc.identifier.volume115en_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherJ Laryngol Otolen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJ Laryngol Otolen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectBehçet’s Syndromeen_US
dc.titleAudio vestibular evaluation in patients with behçets syndromeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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