Morphology-tuned ZnO and Ag/ZnO nanostructures for photoelectrochemical water splitting and hydrogen-sensing applications

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

ZnO nanorods topped by ZnO nanowire web-like structures were synthesized hydrothermally and functionalized with Ag nanoparticles via photoreduction. In addition to characterizations by XRD, SEM, and UV-vis, surface decoration effects on chemiresistive hydrogen sensing and on photoelectrochemical hydrogen production were investigated. The samples exhibited stable and excellent detection for hydrogen at 150 degrees C temperature over the range from 500 to 25 000 ppm. Ag nanodecoration enhanced the sensor sensitivity significantly, especially at lower hydrogen concentrations. The performance of samples utilized as photoanodes in photoelectrochemical water splitting under AM 1.5G irradiation was evaluated. For the Ag/ZnO sample, a significantly higher photocurrent (0.20 mA/cm2) was achieved compared to the ZnO sample (0.15 mA/cm2), which was attributed to extended visible light absorption of the Ag/ZnO sample. Additionally, the samples exhibited bactericidal efficacy greater than 99.99 % against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, preventing the electrodes and sensors from biological poisoning in any intended application.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Nanostructured ZnO, Photoelectrochemical, Gas-sensing, Hydrogen detection, Antibacterial

Kaynak

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

126

Sayı

Künye