Primer dismenorede akupresür ve masajın ağrı, menstrual semptomlar ve yaşam kalitesine etkisi
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Tarih
2021
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İnönü Üniversitesi
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Araştırma, primer dismenoresi olanlarda akupresür ve masajın ağrı şiddeti, menstrual semptom ve yaşam kalitesi üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapıldı. Materyal ve Metot: Araştırma Ocak 2021-Mayıs 2021 tarihleri arasında Kırşehir Ahi Evran Üniversitesi'nde randomize kontrollü olarak 267 öğrenci ile yürütüldü. Araştırmada örnekleme alınan öğrencilerden bir gruba akupresür + masaj, bir gruba sadece masaj uygulandı. Kontrol grubuna herhangi bir girişim uygulanmadı. Verilerin toplanmasında Kişisel Bilgi Formu, VAS, GMSDÖ ve Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği Kısa Formu SF-12 kullanıldı. Bulgular: Birinci siklus girişim öncesi akupresür + masaj, masaj ve kontrol gruplarının VAS, GMSDÖ ve SF-12 puan ortalamaları arasındaki farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmadığı belirlendi (p>0.05). Girişim sonrası 1. 2. ve 3. sikluslarda akupresür + masaj ve masaj gruplarının ağrı ve menstrual semptom düzeylerinin kontrol grubuna göre daha düşük olduğu ve gruplar arasındaki farkın istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olduğu belirlendi (p<0.001). Sonuç: Primer dismenoresi olanlara uygulanan akupresür ve masajın ağrı düzeyini ve menstrual semptom yoğunluğunu azalttığı, yaşam kalitesini ise etkilemediği bulundu. Anahtar Kelimeler: Akupresür, masaj, primer dismenore, ağrı, menstrual semptom, yaşam kalitesi, ebelik
Aim: The study was conducted to determine the effects of acupressure and massage on pain severity, menstrual symptoms and quality of life in patients with primary dysmenorrhea. Material and Method: The research was carried out with 267 students in a randomized controlled manner at Kırşehir Ahi Evran University between January 2021 and May 2021. Acupressure + massage was applied to one group of the sampled students in the study, and only massage was applied to one group. No intervention was applied to the control group. Personal Information Form, VAS, GMSSS and Short Form SF-12 for Quality of Life Scale were used to collect data. Results: It was determined that the difference between the VAS, GMSSS and SF-12 mean scores of the acupressure + massage, massage and control groups before the first cycle intervention was not statistically significant (p>0.05). It was determined that the pain and menstrual symptom levels of the acupressure + massage and massage groups were lower than the control group in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd cycles after the intervention, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: It was found that acupressure and massage applied to those with primary dysmenorrhea reduced the pain level and menstrual symptom intensity, but did not affect the quality of life. Key Words: Acupressure, massage, primary dysmenorrhea, pain, menstrual symptom, quality of life, midwifery
Aim: The study was conducted to determine the effects of acupressure and massage on pain severity, menstrual symptoms and quality of life in patients with primary dysmenorrhea. Material and Method: The research was carried out with 267 students in a randomized controlled manner at Kırşehir Ahi Evran University between January 2021 and May 2021. Acupressure + massage was applied to one group of the sampled students in the study, and only massage was applied to one group. No intervention was applied to the control group. Personal Information Form, VAS, GMSSS and Short Form SF-12 for Quality of Life Scale were used to collect data. Results: It was determined that the difference between the VAS, GMSSS and SF-12 mean scores of the acupressure + massage, massage and control groups before the first cycle intervention was not statistically significant (p>0.05). It was determined that the pain and menstrual symptom levels of the acupressure + massage and massage groups were lower than the control group in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd cycles after the intervention, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant (p<0.001). Conclusion: It was found that acupressure and massage applied to those with primary dysmenorrhea reduced the pain level and menstrual symptom intensity, but did not affect the quality of life. Key Words: Acupressure, massage, primary dysmenorrhea, pain, menstrual symptom, quality of life, midwifery
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ERYILMAZ, S. (2021). Primer dismenorede akupresür ve masajın ağrı, menstrual semptomlar ve yaşam kalitesine etkisi, İnönü Üniversitesi / Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü / Ebelik Ana Bilim Dalı.
