Düşük tehdidi olan ve olmayan gebelerde belirsizliğe tahammülsüzlüğün psikolojik iyi oluş hali üzerine etkisi
Yükleniyor...
Dosyalar
Tarih
2017
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
İnönü Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç: Araştırma düşük tehdidi olan ve olmayan gebelerde belirsizliğe tahammülsüzlüğün psikolojik iyi oluş hali üzerine etkisini belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Materyal ve metot: Araştırma vaka-kontrol çalışması olarak planlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini Malatya Devlet Hastanesi Beydağı Kampüsü gebe polikliniklerine 15 Ocak 2017-15 Nisan 2017 tarihleri arasında başvuran gebelik haftası 20 ve altında olan gebeler oluşturmuştur. Örneklemi ise 171 düşük riski olan gebe ve 171 düşük riski olmayan gebe oluşturmuştur. Verilerin toplanmasında araştırmacı tarafından oluşturulan Katılımcı Tanıtım Formu, Belirsizliğe Tahammülsüzlük Ölçeği ve Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği Formu kullanılmıştır. Veriler, tanımlayıcı istatistik, bağımsız gruplarda t testi, one way ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U, Bonferroni testi, kolerasyon analizi ve Cronbach Alfa güvenirlik analiz testi kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular: Araştırmamıza katılan düşük riski olan gebelerin (110.1±16.5) belirsizliğe tahammülsüzlüğünün düşük riski olmayan gebelerden (69.2±17.7) daha yüksek olduğu bulunmuştur (p<0.001). Düşük riski olan gebelerin (36.6±8.4) psikolojik iyi oluşunun düşük riski olmayan gebelerden (46.6±6.5) daha düşük olduğu saptanmıştır (p<0.001). Düşük riski olan ve olmayan gebelerin belirsizliğe tahammülsüzlüklerinin artmasına ters orantılı olarak psikolojik iyi oluşlarının düştüğü görülmüştür (p<0.05). Sonuç: Araştırmada düşük riskinin gebelerin belirsizliğe tahammülsüzlüğünü ve psikolojik iyi oluşunu etkilediği bulunmuştur. Anahtar kelimeler: Belirsizliğe Tahammülsüzlük Ölçeği, Düşük riski, Gebelik, Psikolojik İyi Oluş Ölçeği
Aim: The aim of this research is to determine the impact of intolerance of uncertainty on psychological well-being in pregnant women who have and don't have risk of miscarriage. Material and Method: The research was planned as a case-control study. The universe of the research consisted of pregnant women who applied to the Malatya State Hospital Campus Beydağı obstetric polyclinic between 15 January 2017 and 15 April 2017 and whose gestational week was between 1-20. The sampling, on the other hand, consisted of 171 pregnant women who had risk of miscarriage in research group and 171 pregnant women who didn't have risk of miscarriage in control group. The Participant Description Form, Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale and Psychological Well- Being Scale, were used in the data collection. The data were evaluated using the descriptive statistics, t test in independent groups, ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U, Bonferroni test, Correlation test and Cronbach's Alpha reliability analysis test. Results: It was determined that pregnant woman with risk of miscarriage (110.1±16.5) had higher intolerance to uncertainty than those didn't have risk of miscarriage (69.2±17.7) (p<0.001). It was observed that pregnant woman with risk of miscarriage (36.6±8.4) had worse psychological well-being than those didn't have risk of miscarriage (p<0.001). Furthermore, it was found that the psychological well-being decreased in reverse proportion to the increase of intolerance of uncertainty in both the research ve control groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: It was determined that risk of miscarriage affect intolerance of uncertainty and psychological well-being of pregnant women. Keywords: Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale, Pregnancy, Psychological Well- Being Scale, Risk of Miscarriage vii
Aim: The aim of this research is to determine the impact of intolerance of uncertainty on psychological well-being in pregnant women who have and don't have risk of miscarriage. Material and Method: The research was planned as a case-control study. The universe of the research consisted of pregnant women who applied to the Malatya State Hospital Campus Beydağı obstetric polyclinic between 15 January 2017 and 15 April 2017 and whose gestational week was between 1-20. The sampling, on the other hand, consisted of 171 pregnant women who had risk of miscarriage in research group and 171 pregnant women who didn't have risk of miscarriage in control group. The Participant Description Form, Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale and Psychological Well- Being Scale, were used in the data collection. The data were evaluated using the descriptive statistics, t test in independent groups, ANOVA, Kruskal Wallis, Mann Whitney U, Bonferroni test, Correlation test and Cronbach's Alpha reliability analysis test. Results: It was determined that pregnant woman with risk of miscarriage (110.1±16.5) had higher intolerance to uncertainty than those didn't have risk of miscarriage (69.2±17.7) (p<0.001). It was observed that pregnant woman with risk of miscarriage (36.6±8.4) had worse psychological well-being than those didn't have risk of miscarriage (p<0.001). Furthermore, it was found that the psychological well-being decreased in reverse proportion to the increase of intolerance of uncertainty in both the research ve control groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: It was determined that risk of miscarriage affect intolerance of uncertainty and psychological well-being of pregnant women. Keywords: Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale, Pregnancy, Psychological Well- Being Scale, Risk of Miscarriage vii
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Belirsizliğe tahammülsüzlük ölçeği, Düşük riski, Gebelik, Psikolojik iyi oluş ölçeği, Intolerance of uncertainty scale, Pregnancy, Psychological well- being scale
Kaynak
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
Künye
Çevik , S. (2017). Düşük tehdidi olan ve olmayan gebelerde belirsizliğe tahammülsüzlüğün psikolojik iyi oluş hali üzerine etkisi. İnönü Üniversitesi / Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü / Hemşirelik Anabilim Dalı