Comparison of rectus femoris architecture and somatotype between well-trained bodybuilders and soccer players

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dc.contributor.authorÇınarlı, Fahri Safa
dc.contributor.authorKafkas, Muhammed Emin
dc.contributor.authorYıldırım, Tülay
dc.date.accessioned2024-08-04T19:54:33Z
dc.date.available2024-08-04T19:54:33Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİnönü Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: Training has different adaptive effects on muscle architecture and body types in the long term. The purpose of this study was to compare rectus femoris architecture and somatotypes of well-trained bodybuilders and soccer players. Material and Methods: A total of thirty male athletes (15 bodybuilders and 15 soccer players, with at least 5 years of training experience) were included in the study. The thickness of the rectus femoris muscle (MT), pennation angle (PA), and fascicle length (FL) were measured using B-mode ultrasound and somatotyping has been performed by the Heath-Carter method. Results: PA (19.1%, p=0.007) and MT (11.5%, p=0.039) were greater in bodybuilders than soccer players, while FL was similar (5%, p=0.220) between athletes. A moderate effect size (ES) was found at MT (ES = 1.06; 95% CI) and a large ES at PA (ES = 1.55; 95% CI). Somatotyping has revealed that bodybuilders were endomorphic mesomorph (3.01-5.74-2.05) and soccer players were mesomorph-ectomorph (2.52-3.58-3.80). Conclusion: Training affects muscle morphology and somatotype of athletes with regard to sport specific training patterns in long term. Revealing the adaptive characteristics of muscle architecture and somatotypes may help sports scientists and coaches in train planning and modification.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.47447/tjsm.0674
dc.identifier.endpage188en_US
dc.identifier.issn1300-0551
dc.identifier.issn2587-1498
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage183en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid1242217en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.47447/tjsm.0674
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/yayin/detay/1242217
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11616/89905
dc.identifier.volume57en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofSpor Hekimliği Dergisien_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.titleComparison of rectus femoris architecture and somatotype between well-trained bodybuilders and soccer playersen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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